info@bloomindesigns.com
Imagine More Perennials Than You Can Imagine, Delivered To You - Free
Shop by Category
Shop by Brand
Shop by Brand
Bergenia
Big Impact, Flowering Groundcover
- Charming, Miniature Blooms: Enjoy a carpet of tiny, snapdragon-like flowers in shades of purple-blue, lavender, or white (depending on the cultivar) throughout spring and early summer.
- Incredibly Low-Maintenance: This groundcover is a breeze to care for, requiring minimal watering, fertilizing, or mowing once established. It is perfect for busy gardeners or those with challenging growing conditions.
- Tough and Durable: Mazus reptans is surprisingly resilient. It can tolerate light foot traffic, making it suitable for pathways, between steppingstones, or as a small-scale lawn substitute.
- Fast-Spreading Coverage: Quickly fill in bare spots and create a dense, weed-suppressing mat. It spreads readily by creeping stems that root at the nodes.
- Versatile Groundcover Solution: Ideal for a variety of landscape applications, including rock gardens, borders, edging, containers, and even as a living mulch around shrubs and trees.
- Adaptable to Sun and Shade: Thrives in full sun to partial shade, giving you flexibility in placement. (Note: Flowering will be most profuse in full sun.)
- Attracts Pollinators: The small flowers are attractive to bees and other beneficial insects.
- Deer Resistant: Deer tend not to bother this groundcover.
Site Selection:
- Light: Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) to partial shade. Best flowering occurs in full sun. In hotter climates (zones 8-9), some afternoon shade is beneficial.
- Soil: Prefers moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. However, it is adaptable to a range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils, as long as drainage is adequate. Avoid constantly soggy conditions, which can lead to root rot. A slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0) is ideal.
- Hardiness Zones: It is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8.
Planting:
- Timing: Spring or early fall is the best time to plant.
- Spacing: Space plants 6-12 inches apart. Closer spacing will result in faster coverage.
- Depth: Plant at the same depth as the plant was growing in its container. The crown of the plant (where the stems meet the roots) should be level with the soil surface.
- Preparation: Dig a hole that is slightly wider and as deep as the root ball.
- Planting: Gently remove the plant from its container and place it in the hole.
- Backfill and Water: Fill the hole with soil, gently firming it around the roots. Water thoroughly after planting.
Watering and Care:
- Watering: Water regularly, especially during the first growing season, to establish a strong root system. Once established, Mazus reptans is relatively drought-tolerant but benefits from occasional watering during dry periods. Aim to keep the soil consistently moist, but not soggy.
- Mulching: Apply a thin layer of organic mulch (shredded bark, compost) around the plants to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Keep the mulch away from the crown of the plant.
- Fertilizing: Generally, not necessary. If growth is slow or foliage is pale, you can apply a light application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to excessive growth and reduced flowering.
- Weeding: Maintain a weed-free environment, particularly while plants are becoming established.
Pruning and Maintenance:
- Mowing (Optional): If used as a lawn alternative, Mazus reptans can be mowed occasionally on a high setting to maintain a neat appearance. However, mowing is not required.
- Shearing (Optional): After flowering, you can shear back the plants lightly to encourage bushier growth and potentially a second flush of blooms. This is not essential.
- Division (Optional): To propagate or rejuvenate older plants, divide them in spring or early fall. Dig up the clumps and carefully separate them into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots and shoots. Replant immediately.
Propagation:
- Division: The easiest and most common method. Divide plants in spring or fall.
- Stem Cuttings: Take stem cuttings in spring or early summer. Root them in a moist potting mix or perlite.
- Seeds: Mazus reptans can be grown from seed, but germination can be erratic. Sow seeds indoors in late winter or early spring.
Potential Problems:
- Slugs and snails: These pests can sometimes be a problem, especially in moist, shady conditions. Use organic slug and snail control methods if necessary.
- Root Rot If the soil does not have good drainage, and remains too wet, root rot can occur.
Evergreen Foliage & Early Spring Blooms
- Year-Round Evergreen Foliage: Enjoy consistent greenery and structure! Heartleaf Bergenia provides attractive, bold, leathery, evergreen foliage that remains beautiful throughout the year, offering valuable structure and visual interest, even in winter.
- Early Spring Blooms - A Welcome Sign of Spring: Kickstart your spring garden with cheerful blooms! Heartleaf Bergenia is one of the earliest perennials to bloom, often offering clusters of pink, rose, or white flowers in late winter or early spring, providing a much-needed burst of color after winter.
- Low Maintenance & Easy to Grow: Effortless beauty for any gardener. Heartleaf Bergenia is remarkably low-maintenance. Once established, it is drought-tolerant, deer-resistant, relatively pest and disease-free, and requires minimal pruning, making it ideal for busy gardeners or those seeking easy-care plants.
- Thrives in Shade & Part Shade: Perfect for those shady spots in your garden! Heartleaf Bergenia excels in partial to full shade, making it an excellent choice for north-facing borders, woodland gardens, under trees, and other shady areas where many plants struggle to thrive.
- Winter Foliage Color - Adds Winter Interest: Enjoy bonus winter color! In colder climates, the foliage of Heartleaf Bergenia often develops attractive reddish or burgundy hues in winter, adding an extra layer of seasonal interest to the winter landscape.
- Excellent Groundcover or Edging Plant: Versatile and practical in the garden. Heartleaf Bergenia spreads slowly and steadily via rhizomes, making it an effective groundcover for suppressing weeds or a neat edging plant along pathways and borders.
- Deer Resistant: Protect your garden from deer browsing! Heartleaf Bergenia is generally considered deer resistant, ensuring its foliage and blooms remain untouched.
- Long-Lived Perennial: A long-term investment in your garden's beauty. Heartleaf Bergenia is a hardy perennial that will return reliably year after year, growing larger and more impressive with each season.
- Light: Prefers partial shade to full shade. Heartleaf Bergenia thrives in shade and should be protected from hot afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves, especially in warmer climates. Morning sun is tolerated. Full shade is well-tolerated.
- Soil: Adaptable to a wide range of soils but prefers well-drained soil. While tolerant of various soil types, Heartleaf Bergenia performs best in average to fertile, well-drained soil. Amend heavy clay soils with compost, perlite, or other drainage materials to improve drainage. Avoid overly wet, waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot. Tolerates a wide range of soil pH.
- Planting Time: Spring or fall are the ideal times to plant Heartleaf Bergenia. Spring planting allows for a full growing season to establish before winter. Fall planting provides cooler temperatures and moisture for root establishment. Avoid planting during the heat of summer or when the ground is frozen.
Planting Instructions (Container Plants):
- Choose Your Location: Select a shady to partially shady location with well-drained soil.
- Prepare the Planting Hole: Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and just as deep.
- Amend the Soil (If Needed): If your soil is heavy clay, mix in drainage material like perlite, sand or compost. While not demanding, amending with compost is beneficial for overall growth, especially in poor soils.
- Remove from Container: Gently remove the Heartleaf Bergenia from its container, gently loosening any circling roots if present.
- Planting Depth: Place the root ball in the center of the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil. Avoid planting too deeply; the crown of the plant (where leaves emerge) should be at or just slightly above soil level.
- Backfill and Firm: Backfill the hole with the prepared soil, gently firming around the base of the plant.
- Water Thoroughly: Water deeply after planting to settle the soil and provide initial moisture.
- Mulch (Optional but Recommended): Apply a layer of mulch (such as bark chips, shredded leaves, or pine needles) around the base of the plant, keeping it away from the stems. Mulch helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
Planting Instructions (Division - if applicable for selling divisions):
- Divide Mature Plants (Spring or Fall): Mature Bergenia plants can be divided every few years to propagate new plants or control size. Dig up a mature clump and carefully separate it into smaller sections, ensuring each division has roots and a portion of the rhizome.
- Prepare Planting Hole: Dig planting holes as described above for container plants, for each division.
- Plant Divisions: Plant each division as described for container plants, ensuring the crown is at or slightly above soil level.
- Water Thoroughly: Water deeply after planting each division.
- Mulch (Optional): Mulch around newly planted divisions.
Ongoing Care:
- Watering:
- Establishment: Water regularly during the first growing season, especially during dry spells, to help establish a strong root system. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Established Plants: Once established, Heartleaf Bergenia is relatively drought-tolerant. Water sparingly, only during prolonged dry periods, especially in very hot weather. Overwatering is a greater risk than underwatering, especially in heavy clay soils. Allow the soil surface to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilizing: Heartleaf Bergenia generally does not need heavy fertilization. In fact, excessive fertilization can result in lush foliage growth at the expense of blooms. A light application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring, or top-dressing with compost annually, is generally sufficient, especially in poorer soils. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers.
- Pruning: Minimal pruning is required.
- Deadheading (Optional): Deadheading flower stalks can improve the plant's appearance but is not necessary for plant health.
- Foliage Cleanup (Optional): Remove any dead, damaged, or yellowing leaves as needed to maintain a tidy appearance.
- Dividing (Every few years): Divide mature plants every few years (every 3-5 years) in spring or fall to propagate new plants or control clump size if desired.
- Overwintering: Heartleaf Bergenia is generally a very hardy perennial in USDA zones 3-9 (check specific zone hardiness for your location). It is very cold-hardy and generally does not require winter protection in most regions within its hardiness range. Mulch can be helpful in very cold zones, especially for newly planted specimens in their first winter.
- Pests and Diseases: Heartleaf Bergenia is generally resistant to pests and diseases. Slugs and snails may occasionally nibble on foliage, especially in damp conditions. Root rot can be a problem in overly wet, poorly drained soils. Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering.
Enjoying Your Heartleaf Bergenia:
- Groundcover & Edging: Use as a reliable evergreen groundcover in shady areas or as a neat edging plant along paths and borders.
- Rock Gardens & Shade Gardens: Excellent for rock gardens, woodland gardens, and other shade garden settings.
- Winter Interest: Appreciate the evergreen foliage and potential winter foliage color in the colder months.
- Early Spring Blooms: Enjoy the cheerful and early spring flowers that bring welcome color to the garden after winter.
- Low-Maintenance Beauty: Appreciate the effortless beauty and year-round interest of this easy-care evergreen perennial!
Pro-Tip: Good drainage and shade are key to happy Heartleaf Bergenias. Avoid overly wet feet, especially in winter, and provide shade from hot afternoon sun for best foliage appearance. Plant them where you can appreciate their evergreen foliage year-round.
By following these guidelines, you can successfully plant and enjoy the reliable beauty of Heartleaf Bergenia in your garden for many years to come!
Bergenia (ber-jee-nee-uh) Saxifrage Family (Saxifragaceae) bold ornamental foliage in large low clumps, from which rise thick stems with loose clusters of May flowers.
Bergenia thrives in almost any amount of sunlight, but partial shade is ideal. In northern regions, it will grow in full sun, but it needs afternoon shade in the south. In either region, plants will always perform best in rich, moisture-retentive soil. However, it dislikes heavy soils and standing water. Propagate by division in early spring or by seed. Divisions should be replanted fairly deep into the soil.
Attributes: Border plants, Container, Cut flower or foliage, Edging, Evergreen, Ground cover, Salt Tolerant, Easy to grow. Attracts butterflies .