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Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red Starburst' (10)ct Quarts

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red' (10)ct Quarts

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Sun' (30)ct Flat

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Red Shades' (30)ct Flat

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Apricot' (30)ct Flat

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red Starburst' (10)ct Quarts

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red Starburst' (10)ct Quarts Gaillardia 'Spintop Red Starburst' is a two toned perennial blanket flower with a late spring through fall blooming season. 'Spintop Red Starburst's...

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red' (10)ct Quarts

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red' (10)ct Quarts Common Name: Blanket Flower Fluffy flowers of medium red with prominent gold stamens. Large, flat, richly-hued flowers with toothy-tipped petals from spring to...

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Sun' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia aristata 'Arizona Sun' (30)ct Flat Common Name: Blanket FlowerEasy to care for herbaceous perennial requires little care once established. Compact perennial produces large three-inch...

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Red Shades' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia aristata 'Arizona Red Shades' (30)ct Flat Common Name: Blanket FlowerEasy to care for herbaceous perennial requires little care once established. Masses of large, crimson red blossoms...

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Apricot' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Apricot' (30)ct FlatCommon Name: Blanket Flower Acting as a perfect complement to its kin, ‘Arizona Sun’ and ‘Arizona Red Shades’, this new selection...

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What are the benefits of planting Gaillardia?

Gaillardia, also known as blanket flower, is a genus of beautiful and low-maintenance flowering plants that offer a variety of benefits to your garden. Here are some of the key reasons why you might want to consider planting them:

Beauty and Color:

Gaillardia boasts vibrant blooms in a range of colors, including red, yellow, orange, and burgundy. They bloom profusely from early summer to fall, adding a burst of color to your landscape.

Attracts Pollinators:

The vibrant colors and sweet fragrance of Gaillardia flowers are irresistible to butterflies, bees, and other beneficial pollinators. Adding these plants to your garden can help support healthy pollinator populations.

Drought Tolerance:

Once established, Gaillardia are very drought-tolerant, making them a great choice for water-wise gardens. They thrive in poor, dry soils and require minimal watering.

Low Maintenance:

Gaillardia are generally low-maintenance plants that require little care. They are not prone to pests or diseases and do not need to be deadheaded frequently.

Deer and Rabbit Resistant:

Deer and rabbits tend to avoid Gaillardia, thanks to their slightly bitter taste and fuzzy foliage. This makes them a good choice for gardens where these animals are a problem.

Soil Erosion Control:

Gaillardia have a deep root system that helps to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion. They are often used in soil erosion control projects on hillsides, slopes, and near bodies of water.

Other Benefits:

Gaillardia can also be used as cut flowers, adding a touch of color and cheer to your indoor arrangements.

Some Native American tribes have traditionally used Gaillardia for medicinal purposes.

Overall, Gaillardia is a versatile and easy-to-care-for plant that offers a multitude of benefits for your garden. If you are looking for a low-maintenance plant that will add beauty, attract pollinators, and help conserve water, Gaillardia is a great choice.

What are the characteristics of Gaillardia?

Here are some of the key characteristics of Gaillardia:

Appearance:

Flowers: Gaillardia are known for their daisy-like flowers, which come in a wide range of colors including red, yellow, orange, burgundy, and even bi-colored varieties. The flowers typically have a central disk surrounded by ray florets that are lobed or toothed at the tips.
Foliage: The leaves of Gaillardia are usually lance-shaped or linear, and they can be smooth or hairy depending on the species. The foliage is typically green, but some varieties have burgundy or bronze-colored leaves.
Habit: Gaillardia can be short-lived perennials, biennials, or annuals depending on the species. They typically grow to be 1-3 feet tall and have a bushy or sprawling habit.

Growing conditions:

Sun: Gaillardia prefer full sun.
Soil: They are adaptable to a wide range of soil types, but they prefer well-drained soil.
Water: Once established, Gaillardia are drought-tolerant and do not require frequent watering.
Temperature: Gaillardia are hardy to zones 3-9.

Other characteristics:

Pollinators: Gaillardia are attractive to butterflies, bees, and other beneficial pollinators.
Deer and rabbit resistant: Deer and rabbits tend to avoid Gaillardia.
Cut flowers: Gaillardia can be used as cut flowers.

How do I plant a Gaillardia?

Planting Gaillardia is straightforward, and you can choose between starting them from seeds or transplants:

Starting from Seeds:

For Spring Planting:

Timing: Sow seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost date in your area (typically early spring). Alternatively, you can direct sow outdoors after the danger of frost has passed.
Preparation: Use a well-draining seed starting mix. Lightly moisten the mix and fill your container.
Sowing: Sprinkle seeds on top of the soil and gently press them in. Do not cover them as they need light to germinate.
Light & Temperature: Place the container in a sunny location and maintain a consistent temperature around 70°F.
Watering: Keep the soil lightly moist but not soggy.
Germination: Seeds should germinate within 1-3 weeks.
Transplanting: Once seedlings have developed their first true leaves, thin them to around six inches apart. When all danger of frost has passed, harden them off for a week before transplanting outdoors to their final location.

For Fall Planting (Mild Winters):

Timing: Sow seeds directly outdoors in the fall, around 4-6 weeks before the first frost.
Preparation: Lightly rake the soil surface in your chosen planting area.
Sowing: Scatter seeds on the prepared soil and gently press them in. Do not cover them.
Watering: Water lightly to keep the soil moist until germination occurs.
Starting from Transplants:
Timing: Purchase transplants from a nursery after the danger of frost has passed in your area.
Planting: Choose a location with full sun and well-drained soil. Dig holes slightly larger than the root ball of your transplants.
Spacing: Plant transplants according to the recommended spacing for your specific Gaillardia variety (typically 12-18 inches apart).
Watering: Water your transplants thoroughly after planting and water regularly until they are established.

Additional Tips:

Gaillardia prefer poor to average soil, so avoid adding rich compost or over-fertilizing.
Deadheading spent flowers can encourage further blooming throughout the season.
Gaillardia are low-maintenance, but they may benefit from a light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring.
Enjoy the vibrant blooms and the buzz of pollinators attracted to your Gaillardia!

Remember, these are general guidelines, and it is always best to check the specific instructions for your chosen Gaillardia variety for optimal planting and care.

What are varieties of Gaillardia?

There are over two dozen varieties of Gaillardia, each with its own unique characteristics and charm. Here are some of the most popular ones:

Tall varieties:

Gaillardia grandiflora: This classic variety features large, daisy-like flowers in shades of red, yellow, and orange. It can grow up to three feet tall and blooms from early summer to fall.
Mesa Bicolor: This variety boasts intense yellow flowers with an inner red band. It is known for its long blooming season and well-branched habit.
Goblin: This compact variety is perfect for smaller gardens or containers. It grows to only eighteen inches tall and produces bright yellow flowers with red centers.

Dwarf varieties:

Arizona Sun: This dwarf variety has bright yellow flowers with red centers and grows to just twelve inches tall. It is heat and drought tolerant, making it a great choice for hot climates.
Burgundy Wine: This compact variety has unique burgundy-colored flowers with a hint of yellow. It is a popular choice for adding a touch of drama to the garden.
Dahna: This dwarf variety features bright yellow flowers with red centers and grows to only fifteen inches tall. It is known for its long blooming season and ability to attract butterflies.

Other notable varieties:

Gaillardia pulchella: This annual variety is known as the Indian blanket flower and features bright red and yellow flowers. It is easy to grow from seed and blooms all summer long.
Gaillardia aristata: This common gaillardia is a North American native that produces yellow flowers with red centers. It is a good choice for naturalizing meadows or prairies.
Double Sunset: This antique variety has single and double petals in a variety of colors, including white, yellow, orange, and red. It is a good cut flower option and attracts pollinators to the garden.

No matter which variety you choose, Gaillardia are sure to add beauty and cheer to your garden. With their vibrant colors, long blooming season, and low-maintenance nature, they are a perfect choice for gardeners of all levels.

How Do I Care For a Gaillardia?

Taking care of Gaillardia is easy, making them a great choice for busy gardeners. Here is a summary of their needs:

Sunlight: They thrive in full sun, receiving at least 6-8 hours daily. This encourages abundant blooms and healthy growth.
Soil: Gaillardia are adaptable but prefer well-draining soil. Avoid heavy, wet soil, which can cause root rot. Poor to average soil is perfect, and do not amend it with rich compost or over-fertilized.
Watering: Once established, they are incredibly drought-tolerant. Water deeply initially to encourage root development, then only when the soil feels dry an inch below the surface. Overwatering can be harmful.
Deadheading: Removing spent blooms encourages continuous blooming throughout the season. Simply pinch off the faded flower head where it meets the stem.
Cutting back: After flowering is finished, cut all stems back to the ground. This promotes healthy new growth for the next season.
Fertilizing: Gaillardia do not require feeding. However, a light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring can give them a boost.
Other care: Gaillardia are pest and disease resistant. Divide established clumps every 3-4 years to prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor.

Additional tips:

If you live in a hot climate, afternoon shade can prevent stress on the plants.
You can propagate Gaillardia through division or seed sowing.
Deer and rabbits tend to avoid Gaillardia due to their slightly bitter taste.
Enjoy the vibrant blooms and the buzzing of pollinators attracted to your Gaillardia!

Remember, these are general guidelines, and it is always best to check the specific care requirements for your chosen Gaillardia variety. Happy gardening!

Does Gaillardia attract pollinators?

Gaillardia is a magnet for pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds! Here is why:

Bright colors: Their vibrant blooms in shades of red, yellow, orange, and burgundy are highly visible to pollinators, attracting them from afar.
Abundant nectar: Gaillardia produces a generous amount of nectar, a sweet, sugary liquid that is a valuable food source for pollinators.
Open flowerheads: Their open, daisy-like flowerheads are easily accessible to pollinators, allowing them to readily reach and collect nectar and pollen.
Flowering season: Gaillardia blooms profusely from early summer to fall, providing a continuous food source for pollinators throughout a large part of the growing season.

By attracting these beneficial creatures, Gaillardia helps to:

Increase pollination: This leads to better fruit and seed set in nearby plants, both cultivated and native.
Promote biodiversity: A diverse population of pollinators contributes to a healthy ecosystem.
Create a beautiful garden: Watching the busy buzz of pollinators around your Gaillardia adds to the enjoyment of your outdoor space.

So, if you are looking for a plant that's both beautiful and beneficial for the environment, Gaillardia is a perfect choice!

Are There Any Common Pests Or Diseases That Affect Gaillardia?

Gaillardia are known for being robust and resistant to pests and diseases. However, no plant is entirely immune, and there are a few things to keep an eye out for:

Pests:

Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects suck sap from leaves, causing distortion and stunting. They often leave a sticky residue called honeydew. Beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings can help control them. You can also use insecticidal soap spray.
Leafhoppers: These jumping insects feed on plant juices, leaving yellowing and stippling on leaves. They can also transmit diseases. Insecticidal soap spray or neem oil can be effective.
Thrips: These tiny, slender insects feed on flower buds and petals, causing them to become distorted and discolored. Insecticidal soap or neem oil can be used for control.
Slugs and snails: These slimy creatures munch on leaves and flowers, especially in damp conditions. Handpicking, traps, or diatomaceous earth can be used to control them.

Diseases:

Powdery mildew: This fungal disease creates a white powdery coating on leaves, stunting growth and reducing photosynthesis. Improve air circulation by spacing plants properly and avoid overhead watering. Fungicides containing sulfur or neem oil can be used if necessary.
Botrytis blight: This fungal disease thrives in warm, humid conditions and causes brown, mushy spots on leaves, stems, and flowers. Remove infected plant parts and improve air circulation. Fungicides containing copper or neem oil can be used if necessary.
Aster yellows: This disease is caused by a phytoplasma (not a fungus) and transmitted by leafhoppers. It causes stunting, yellowing, and malformation of leaves and flowers. Unfortunately, there is no cure, and infected plants should be removed to prevent spread.

Remember:

Early detection and intervention are key in managing pests and diseases. Regularly inspect your Gaillardia and act at the first sign of trouble.
Prevention is often the best medicine. Choose healthy plants, provide proper care, and avoid stressing the plants by overwatering or fertilizing.
Consider using organic methods first, such as insecticidal soap, neem oil, and handpicking, before resorting to chemical pesticides.

By following these tips, you can help your Gaillardia thrive and remain healthy and beautiful in your garden.

Can I Use Gaillardia in Floral Arrangements?

Gaillardia is a fantastic choice for floral arrangements, offering several benefits:

Unique Beauty:

Their vibrant colors, ranging from red and yellow to orange and burgundy, add a pop of cheer and warmth to bouquets.
The daisy-like flower shape adds a delightful charm and texture to arrangements.
Varieties with bi-colored petals or unique markings offer even more visual interest.

Long-lasting:

Gaillardia flowers are known for their exceptional vase life, lasting up to 7-10 days with proper care.
This makes them a cost-effective option for arrangements as they require fewer replacements.

Easy to Work With:

The sturdy stems are easy to handle and arrange, making them suitable for both beginner and experienced florists.
You can use them fresh or dried, depending on your desired look and the season.

Attracts Attention:

Their bright colors and cheerful appearance are bound to grab attention and add a unique touch to any arrangement.

Considerations:

Seasonality: Gaillardia typically blooms from early summer to fall, so their availability might be limited depending on the season.
Thorns: Some Gaillardia varieties have small thorns on the stems, so handle them with care and wear gloves if necessary.
Combinations: They pair well with various other flowers, such as sunflowers, zinnias, daisies, and roses. Experiment with different combinations to create stunning bouquets.

Overall, Gaillardia is a versatile and beautiful choice for floral arrangements. Their vibrant colors, long-lasting nature, and ease of use make them a great addition to any bouquet.

Is Gaillardia Invasive?

Whether Gaillardia is invasive depends on the specific species and your location. Here is a breakdown:

Some Gaillardia species are considered invasive:

Gaillardia aristata (common blanketflower): This species is native to North America but has become invasive in parts of Europe, Asia, and Russia. It can spread aggressively and outcompete native plants, disrupting ecosystems.
Gaillardia pulchella (Indian blanket): While native to parts of the United States and Mexico, it can become invasive in some areas, particularly in disturbed habitats where it can outcompete native wildflowers.

Other Gaillardia species are not considered invasive:

Gaillardia grandiflora (blanketflower): This species is primarily cultivated and rarely poses an invasive threat.

To determine if a specific Gaillardia variety is invasive in your area:

Check with your local gardening resources or extension service. They can provide information on invasive species in your region and recommend safer alternatives.
Consult online resources: The Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States and the Invasive Plant Atlas of Canada have comprehensive databases of invasive plants. You can search by species name or common name to see if a particular Gaillardia is listed for your area.
It is important to be responsible gardeners and avoid planting invasive species. If you are unsure about a particular Gaillardia variety, err on the side of caution and choose a different plant.

Here are some alternatives to invasive Gaillardia species:

Rudbeckia hirta (Black-eyed Susan): Native to North America, it offers similar vibrant blooms and attracts pollinators.
Echinacea purpurea (purple coneflower): Another North American native with attractive daisy-like flowers and pollinator benefits.
Coreopsis tinctoria (lanceleaf tickseed): A cheerful yellow-flowering native that thrives in poor soil and attracts pollinators.

By making informed choices about the plants you use in your garden, you can help protect the environment and promote biodiversity.

When Is The Best Time To propagate Gaillardia?

There are two main methods for propagating Gaillardia: seed and division. The best time for each method depends on several factors, including your climate and desired outcome:

Seed Propagation:

Spring: This is the most common time to propagate Gaillardia from seed, particularly in cooler climates. Sow seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost date, then transplant outdoors after the danger of frost has passed.
Fall: In mild-winter climates, you can sow seeds directly outdoors in the fall, around 4-6 weeks before the first frost. This allows for natural stratification over winter, potentially improving germination rates.
Pros: This method allows you to grow a wider variety of Gaillardia, including some cultivars not readily available as transplants. It is also generally less expensive than buying transplants.
Cons: Takes longer for plants to flower (usually not until the second year) and requires more care with seedlings.

Division:

Early Spring: This is the preferred time for dividing established Gaillardia clumps, as the plants are starting to emerge from dormancy. Ideally, divide before new growth becomes too large and delicate.
Early Fall: Division can also be done in early fall, at least 4-6 weeks before the first frost in your area. This allows the divided plants time to establish themselves before winter.
Pros: Faster results, as divided plants will bloom in the same year. Easier than starting from seed and ensures you get the exact characteristics of the mother plant.
Cons: Limited to varieties you already have and may not be suitable for young plants or those with small root systems.

Additional factors to consider:

Your local climate: Consider your frost dates and average temperatures when choosing a propagation method.
Desired timing: If you want blooms in the same year, division is the quicker option.
Plant availability: Seed may offer a wider variety of Gaillardia, while transplants are easier to find at nurseries.

The best time to propagate Gaillardia depends on your specific circumstances and preferences. Weigh the pros and cons of each method and choose the one that best suits your needs and resources.

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Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red Starburst' (10)ct Quarts

Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red' (10)ct Quarts

Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Sun' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Red Shades' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Apricot' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red Starburst' (10)ct Quarts

Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Red' (10)ct Quarts

Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Sun' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Red Shades' (30)ct Flat

Gaillardia

Gaillardia a. 'Arizona Apricot' (30)ct Flat

What are the benefits of planting Gaillardia?

What are the characteristics of Gaillardia?

How do I plant a Gaillardia?

What are varieties of Gaillardia?

How Do I Care For a Gaillardia?

Does Gaillardia attract pollinators?

Are There Any Common Pests Or Diseases That Affect Gaillardia?

Can I Use Gaillardia in Floral Arrangements?

Is Gaillardia Invasive?

When Is The Best Time To propagate Gaillardia?