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    • Iberis

    Candytuft is easily grown in average, well-drained, alkaline soils; well-drained soil is very important for Candytuft. Shear plants by about half after they are finished flowering to promote new growth and a more compact growth habit. Stems may root when they touch the ground.

    An old-time favorite, candytuft is a charming plant for perennial gardens. Because of its drought tolerance, it makes great filler for crevices in walls or between the stones of walkways. Attributes: border plant, cut flower, drought tolerant, edging and groundcover. Attracts butterflies.

    • Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5 inch pot) Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5 inch pot)

      Iberis

      Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5 inch pot)

      Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Purity Candytuft Height: 6-12 Inches Spread: 12-24 Inches Hardiness Zone: 3-9 Full Sun to Part Shade Evergreen Brilliant White Flower late Spring-early Summer Excellent for borders and rock gardens...

      $4.90
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    • Iberis sempervirens Snow Cone 10ct Quarts Iberis sempervirens Snow Cone 10ct Quarts

      Iberis

      Iberis sempervirens 'Snow Cone' (10)ct Quarts

      Iberis sempervirens 'Snow Cone' a/k/a Evergreen Candytuft Zones: 3 to 9; Sun. Mature size can reach 6 to 12 inches height;low-growing, spreading, semi-evergreen subshrub. Small, white, fragrant flowers blanket the plant in early-to-late-spring. Flowers...

      $99.89
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    • Iberis sempervirens Snowflake 25 BR Plants Iberis sempervirens Snowflake 25 BR Plants

      Iberis

      Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (25) BR Plants

      Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (25) Bare Root Plants Common name: Evergreen Candytuft. A blanket of pure white! Large clusters of flowers carpet the narrow, evergreen leaves from mid to late spring. This variety is a new vegetative selection which...

      $206.81
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    • Iberis sempervirens Snowflake Iberis sempervirens Snowflake

      Iberis

      Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (4) 1-gallons

      Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (4) 1-gallonsa/k/a Evergreen Candytuft Zones: 3 to 9; Sun. Mature size can reach 6 to 12 inches height;low-growing, spreading, semi-evergreen subshrub. Small, white, fragrant flowers blanket the plant in...

      $115.11
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    Iberis sempervirens, commonly known as Evergreen Candytuft, is a popular flowering perennial groundcover that offers a profusion of white blooms in the spring. It is a low-maintenance and relatively easy-to-grow plant, making it an excellent choice for both novice and experienced gardeners . This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the information you need to successfully cultivate and enjoy Iberis sempervirens in your garden.

    Ideal Growing Conditions

    Iberis sempervirens thrives in sunny locations, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and flowering . While it prefers full sun, this versatile plant can tolerate partial shade, although you may observe a reduction in the number of blooms in shadier conditions .  

    This adaptable perennial has a moderate growth rate and typically reaches a height of 6 to 8 inches with a spread of 12 to 35 inches . It exhibits a spreading, low-growing habit, making it an excellent groundcover for small areas or for cascading over the edges of raised beds and walls .  

    Well-drained soil is crucial for the health of Iberis sempervirens. It thrives in various soil types, including sandy, loamy, and chalky soils , and prefers alkaline to neutral soil pH . While it prefers moist to slightly dry conditions, it is essential to avoid excessive moisture or waterlogging, which can lead to root rot, especially during the winter months . To enhance drainage in poor soils, amend them with organic matter like compost or well-rotted manure .  

    Another notable feature of Iberis sempervirens is its tolerance to salt , making it a suitable choice for coastal gardens where salt spray can be a concern. Additionally, it is resistant to deer and rabbits , a significant advantage for gardeners in areas with high deer or rabbit populations.

    In colder regions, the foliage of Iberis sempervirens may exhibit a semi-evergreen nature, meaning it may partially or completely lose its leaves during the winter months . However, it will typically rebound with vigorous new growth in the spring.

    Planting and Care

    Iberis sempervirens is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care once established. However, following these guidelines will help ensure its healthy growth and abundant flowering:

    Spacing

    Provide adequate spacing between plants to promote good air circulation. This helps to keep the leaves dry and prevent the spread of diseases. A spacing of 12 to 18 inches between plants is generally recommended .  

    Watering

    While Iberis sempervirens is relatively drought-tolerant once established , regular watering during the summer months, especially in hot and dry climates, is beneficial to maintain its vigor and encourage optimal flowering . However, it is crucial to avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot and other problems . Water the plants deeply when the soil feels dry to the touch and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

    Fertilizing

    Iberis sempervirens generally does not require heavy fertilization. In fact, excessive fertilization can lead to leggy growth with unstable shoots and a sprawling habit . If your soil is poor, amend it with compost or a balanced fertilizer before planting. You can also apply a light application of a slow-release fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth.

    Mulching

    Applying a layer of mulch around the plants offers several benefits. It helps to suppress weeds, retain moisture in the soil, and moderate soil temperatures. In cold climates, mulching is particularly important to protect the plants from winter damage . Organic mulches, such as shredded bark or pine needles, are ideal as they also improve the soil structure as they decompose.

    Pruning

    To maintain a compact shape and prevent the plant from becoming leggy, it is recommended to cut back the plants by about one-third after flowering . This pruning encourages new growth and helps to maintain the plant's desired form. It also helps to prevent the plant from becoming a nuisance by spreading aggressively .  

    Pests and Diseases

    Iberis sempervirens is generally pest and disease-free . However, it is susceptible to common garden pests such as slugs, snails, and caterpillars . Regularly monitor your plants for signs of these pests and take appropriate measures to control them if necessary. You can handpick slugs and snails or use insecticides specifically formulated for these pests. For caterpillars, you can use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), a natural insecticide that is effective against caterpillars but safe for beneficial insects.

    While disease issues are rare, they can occur if the plants are grown in poorly drained soil or overly wet conditions. To prevent diseases, ensure proper spacing for air circulation and avoid overwatering.

    Propagating Iberis sempervirens

    Iberis sempervirens can be easily propagated through stem cuttings or division.

    Stem Cuttings

    Take stem cuttings in the summer after flowering. Dip the cut ends in rooting hormone and plant them in moist potting mix. Maintain an optimal temperature of 65-72°F for rooting. Keep the cuttings in a warm, bright location, but out of direct sunlight, until they root.

    Division

    Divide established plants in the spring or fall. Dig up the plant and carefully separate it into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots and shoots. Replant the divisions at the same depth as the original plant. Water them well and provide adequate moisture until they are established.

    It is worth noting that Iberis sempervirens stems easily root when they come into contact with the soil . This characteristic can be advantageous for propagation, as it allows the plant to spread naturally and form new plants.

    Overwintering

    In cold climates, where temperatures drop below freezing, Iberis sempervirens may benefit from some winter protection. Mulching around the plants can help to insulate the roots and prevent frost damage . In extremely cold regions, you may need to cover the plants with burlap or a frost blanket during periods of severe cold.

    Iberis sempervirens is a beautiful and versatile plant that can add a touch of elegance to any garden. With its long blooming period, attractive foliage, and low-maintenance nature, it is an excellent choice for gardeners of all levels. By following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can ensure the successful cultivation of this charming perennial in your garden.

    Consider adding Iberis sempervirens to your garden this season and enjoy its beauty and versatility. Its long-lasting blooms, attractive foliage, and ability to attract pollinators make it a valuable addition to any landscape. Whether you use it as an edging plant, a groundcover, or a rock garden specimen, Iberis sempervirens is sure to delight you with its charm and resilience.

    Iberis sempervirens (Evergreen Candytuft)

    Iberis sempervirens, commonly known as Evergreen Candytuft, is a charming low-growing subshrub that brightens gardens with its profuse display of snow-white flowers. With its attractive appearance, low maintenance requirements, and versatility in the landscape, Iberis sempervirens is an excellent choice for a variety of garden settings.

    Origins and Characteristics:

    • Native to: The Old World, including Southern Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
    • Types: Includes annuals, evergreen perennials, and subshrubs.
    • Growth Habit: Typically, low-growing and spreading, often used as edging plants or in rock gardens.
    • Flowers: Known for their abundant clusters of small, four-petaled flowers, predominantly white but can also be pink, purple, or red.
    • Foliage: Evergreen or deciduous, depending on the species, with narrow, often lance-shaped leaves.
    • Hardiness: USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 3a to 8b.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Thrives in full sun but tolerates light shade.
    • Soil: Prefers moist but well-drained soil; drought tolerant once established. Prefers neutral to alkaline soil.
    • Moisture: Tolerates some drought but prefers consistently moist soil.
    • Maintenance: Prune by one-third after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new growth. Mulch in cold winter climates to protect foliage.
    • Propagation: Can be grown from seeds or cuttings.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Ideal for defining borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its low-growing habit makes it perfect for rock gardens.
    • Walls and Slopes: Can be used to cascade over walls or soften slopes.
    • Groundcover: Effective as a groundcover in small, sunny areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a touch of elegance to patios.

    Popular Species:

    • Iberis sempervirens
      • 'Alexander White': Low-growing with fine-textured foliage.
      • Edging Candytuft: A popular evergreen perennial with white flowers.
      • 'Little Gem': Dwarf variety reaching only 6 inches tall.
      • 'Masterpiece': Blooms from mid-spring to fall with larger flowers.
      • 'Purity': Wide-spreading, reaching 8 inches tall.
      • 'Snow Cone' and 'Snow Cushion': Compact cultivars suitable for children's or fairy gardens.
      • 'Snowflake': Features large flower clusters and broad leaves.
      • 'Tahoe': Blooms in mid to late spring.
      • 'Whiteout': The smallest cultivar, reaching only 2-3 inches tall.
    • Iberis umbellata (Globe Candytuft): An annual species with a variety of flower colors.
    • Iberis amara (Rocket Candytuft): An annual with fragrant white flowers.

    Wildlife Value:

    Attracts butterflies and other pollinators.

    Challenges:

    • Wet Soil: Prone to crown rot in poorly drained soil.
    • Pests and Diseases: Generally, pest-free but can be susceptible to caterpillars, slugs, snails, and occasional fungal diseases.

    Other interesting facts:

    • The name "candytuft" is derived from Candia, the former name of Heraklion on the island of Crete.
    • Iberis species contain glucosinolates and cucurbitacins, which are natural chemical defenses against pests.
    • In the language of flowers, candytuft symbolizes indifference.

    Iberis sempervirens has a charming and distinctive appearance, thanks to its combination of evergreen foliage and profuse white blooms. Here is a closer look at its morphology:

    Growth Habit:

    • Subshrub: It has a woody base, but the stems are somewhat flexible and spreading.
    • Mounding: It forms a low, dense mound, typically 6-12 inches tall and spreading up to 18 inches wide.
    • Prostrate to ascending: The stems may initially grow horizontally (prostrate) before turning upwards (ascending).

    Leaves:

    • Evergreen: The leaves remain green throughout the year, providing year-round interest.
    • Alternate: They are arranged alternately along the stems.
    • Linear to oblong: The leaves are narrow and elongated, with a smooth edge.
    • Dark green: The leaves are a rich, dark green color, providing a nice contrast to the white flowers.
    • Leathery texture: The leaves have a somewhat thick and leathery feel.

    Flowers:

    • Inflorescence: The flowers are borne in dense, flat-topped clusters called corymbs.
    • Flower shape: Each flower has four petals arranged in a cross-like shape, typical of the Brassicaceae family.
    • Color: The flowers are typically pure white, but some cultivars may have a hint of pink or lavender.
    • Fragrance: The flowers have a mild, sweet fragrance.

    Fruits:

    • Silicles: The fruits are flattened, rounded pods called silicles, characteristic of the mustard family. They contain small, brown seeds.

    Adaptations:

    • Drought tolerance: The leathery leaves and low-growing habit help it conserve water.
    • Cold hardiness: It is relatively cold-hardy, surviving in USDA zones 4-9.
    • Rock garden suitability: Its spreading habit and tolerance for dry conditions make it well-suited for rock gardens.

    Understanding the morphology of Iberis sempervirens helps us:

    • Identify it: Distinguishing it from other Iberis species and similar-looking plants.
    • Appreciate its beauty: Recognizing the features that contribute to its ornamental value, such as the contrast between the dark green foliage and the bright white flowers.
    • Choose the right growing conditions: Understanding its growth habit and preferences for well-drained soil and sunny locations.
    • Use it effectively in the landscape: Knowing its size and spread helps determine its best placement in gardens, borders, or containers.

    Iberis sempervirens has a charming and distinctive appearance, thanks to its combination of evergreen foliage and profuse white blooms. Here's a closer look at its morphology:

    Growth Habit:

    • Subshrub: It has a woody base, but the stems are somewhat flexible and spreading.
    • Mounding: It forms a low, dense mound, typically 6-12 inches tall and spreading up to 18 inches wide.
    • Prostrate to ascending: The stems may initially grow horizontally (prostrate) before turning upwards (ascending).

    Leaves:

    • Evergreen: The leaves remain green throughout the year, providing year-round interest.
    • Alternate: They are arranged alternately along the stems.
    • Linear to oblong: The leaves are narrow and elongated, with a smooth edge.
    • Dark green: The leaves are a rich, dark green color, providing a nice contrast to the white flowers.
    • Leathery texture: The leaves have a somewhat thick and leathery feel.

    Flowers:

    • Inflorescence: The flowers are borne in dense, flat-topped clusters called corymbs.
    • Flower shape: Each flower has four petals arranged in a cross-like shape, typical of the Brassicaceae family.
    • Color: The flowers are typically pure white, but some cultivars may have a hint of pink or lavender.
    • Fragrance: The flowers have a mild, sweet fragrance.

    Fruits:

    • Silicles: The fruits are flattened, rounded pods called silicles, characteristic of the mustard family. They contain small, brown seeds.

    Adaptations:

    • Drought tolerance: The leathery leaves and low-growing habit help it conserve water.
    • Cold hardiness: It's relatively cold-hardy, surviving in USDA zones 4-9.
    • Rock garden suitability: Its spreading habit and tolerance for dry conditions make it well-suited for rock gardens.

    Understanding the morphology of Iberis sempervirens helps us:

    • Identify it: Distinguishing it from other Iberis species and similar-looking plants.
    • Appreciate its beauty: Recognizing the features that contribute to its ornamental value, such as the contrast between the dark green foliage and the bright white flowers.
    • Choose the right growing conditions: Understanding its growth habit and preferences for well-drained soil and sunny locations.
    • Use it effectively in the landscape: Knowing its size and spread helps determine its best placement in gardens, borders, or containers.

    Iberis sempervirens, with its charming white blooms and evergreen foliage, is a delightful addition to gardens. Here is how to cultivate this lovely plant:

    Planting:

    • Timing: Plant in spring or fall for best results.
    • Location: Choose a site with full sun (at least 6 hours per day). It can tolerate some light shade, but flowering will be reduced.
    • Soil: Well-drained soil is crucial. It prefers slightly alkaline to neutral soil (pH 6.5-7.5) but tolerates a range of soil types as long as drainage is good. Sandy or rocky soils are well-suited.
    • Spacing: Space plants about 12-18 inches apart to allow for spreading.

    Watering:

    • Establishment: Water regularly after planting to help the roots establish.
    • Mature plants: Once established, they are relatively drought-tolerant. Water during prolonged dry periods, especially in hot summers. Avoid overwatering, as soggy soil can lead to root rot.

    Fertilizing:

    • Light feeder: Iberis sempervirens does not require heavy fertilization.
    • Optional: You can apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring if desired, or a light application of compost.

    Pruning:

    • After flowering: Shear back the plants by about one-third after flowering to encourage bushier growth and prevent them from becoming leggy.
    • Rejuvenation: For older plants, you can prune them back harder in early spring to rejuvenate growth.

    Maintenance:

    • Weed control: Keep the area around the plants weed-free, especially when young.
    • Winter care: In colder climates (zones 4-5), provide some winter protection with a light layer of mulch or evergreen boughs to prevent winter burn.

    Propagation:

    • Cuttings: Take softwood cuttings in spring or semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.
    • Division: Divide clumps in spring or fall.
    • Seed: Sow seeds in spring or fall.

    Pests and Diseases:

    • Generally, pest and disease resistant.
    • Potential problems include aphids, flea beetles, and fungal diseases (especially in humid conditions). Monitor plants and address issues promptly.

    Other Considerations:

    • Deer and rabbit resistant: Iberis sempervirens is generally unpalatable to deer and rabbits.
    • Attracts pollinators: The flowers attract bees and butterflies.
    • Uses: Ideal for rock gardens, borders, edging, containers, and mass plantings.

    With its attractive flowers, evergreen foliage, and low-maintenance nature, Iberis sempervirens is a versatile and rewarding plant for a variety of garden settings.

    Spring:

    • March - April:
      • Cleanup: Remove any winter-damaged stems or leaves.
      • Fertilize (optional): Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer or a light layer of compost.
      • Divide: If needed, divide overcrowded clumps to improve vigor and increase your stock.
    • May:
      • Shear after flowering: Once the main flush of blooms fades, shear back the plants by about one-third to encourage bushier growth and prevent them from becoming leggy. This also helps prevent self-seeding.
      • Weed control: Be diligent about weeding, especially while the plants are young.
      • Mulch: Apply a layer of organic mulch (shredded bark, gravel) to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and keep the soil cool.

    Summer:

    • June - August:
      • Monitor for pests and diseases: Although generally hardy, keep an eye out for any signs of aphids, flea beetles, or fungal diseases, particularly in humid conditions.
      • Water during drought: Provide supplemental water during prolonged dry periods, especially in hot climates.
      • Deadhead (optional): Remove faded flower clusters to encourage sporadic reblooming and maintain a tidy appearance.

    Fall:

    • September - October:
      • Reduce watering: As temperatures cool, gradually reduce watering frequency.
      • Fall cleanup: Remove any dead or diseased stems.

    Winter:

    • November - February:
      • Winter protection (in colder climates): In zones 4-5, apply a light layer of mulch (pine needles, straw) around the base of the plants to protect the roots from freezing temperatures and prevent winter burn.

    Important Notes:

    • Adjust the calendar: This is a general guide. You may need to adjust the timing based on your specific climate and the needs of your plants.
    • Observe your plants: Pay attention to your Iberis sempervirens throughout the year. Look for signs of stress, such as wilting, yellowing leaves, or pest damage, and address them promptly.
    • Enjoy the show: Iberis sempervirens is a relatively low-maintenance plant. Once established, it will provide years of beauty with minimal care.

    By following this calendar of care, you can ensure that your Iberis sempervirens thrives and provides a beautiful, long-lasting display in your garden.

    While the species itself is quite popular, breeders have developed some lovely cultivars with distinct characteristics. Here is a breakdown of the species, and some of its notable cultivars:

    1. Species:

    • Iberis sempervirens: This is the standard evergreen candytuft, with the features we have discussed: low-growing, spreading habit, evergreen foliage, and dense clusters of white flowers in spring.

    2. Varieties:

    • There are no officially recognized botanical varieties of Iberis sempervirens.

    3. Cultivars:

    Here are some of the most popular and widely available cultivars:

    • 'Alexander's White': Low-growing and early flowering, with large clusters of white flowers. Reaches about 10 inches tall and 12 inches wide.
    • 'Little Gem': A dwarf and compact variety with very tight, small clusters of white flowers. Grows only about 6 inches tall and up to 15 inches wide.
    • 'Masterpiece': Noted for its extra-large flowers with a hint of pink in the center. Grows about 12 inches tall and 18 inches wide.
    • 'Purity': Very dense, prolific flowers and a compact growth habit. Reaches about 8 inches tall and up to 12 inches wide.
    • 'Snowcone': Produces pure white flowers earlier than other cultivars. Grows 6-12 inches tall and 18-24 inches wide.
    • 'Snowflake' (or 'Christmas Snow'): Features large flower clusters and broader, more leathery leaves. Grows 8-10 inches tall.
    • 'Tahoe': Has a shorter blooming period, mainly in mid to late spring.
    • 'Whiteout': One of the smallest cultivars, reaching only 2-3 inches tall and 3-5 inches wide.

    Why Cultivars Matter:

    • Size and Habit: Cultivars offer variations in height and spread, allowing you to choose the right fit for your garden space.
    • Flowering Time: Some cultivars bloom earlier or later than others, extending the overall bloom season in your garden.
    • Flower Size and Color: While most have white flowers, some cultivars may have subtle hints of pink or variations in flower size.

    Iberis sempervirens is a fantastic choice for mass planting! Its low-growing, spreading habit, combined with its profuse blooms and evergreen foliage, make it a versatile and attractive groundcover. Here is why it works so well and some tips for success:  

    Benefits of Mass Planting Iberis sempervirens

    • Stunning Visual Impact: Imagine a carpet of brilliant white flowers covering a slope or cascading over a wall—it is a showstopper!
    • Erosion Control: The dense growth habit and spreading roots help stabilize soil on slopes and banks, preventing erosion.
    • Weed Suppression: Iberis forms a thick mat that effectively chokes out weeds, reducing maintenance.
    • Low Maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care, making it ideal for low-effort landscaping.
    • Attracts Pollinators: The flowers are a magnet for bees and butterflies, adding life and movement to your garden.  
    • Versatile: Suitable for various settings, including rock gardens, borders, slopes, and even containers.

    Tips for Mass Planting

    • Spacing: Plant individual plants about 12-18 inches apart, depending on the cultivar's mature size. This allows them to fill in and form a continuous cover without overcrowding.
    • Soil Preparation: Ensure good drainage! Amend heavy clay soil with organic matter (compost, peat moss) to improve drainage.
    • Sunlight: Choose a location with full sun (at least 6 hours per day) for optimal flowering.
    • Watering: Water regularly after planting to help establish the root system. Once established, water during prolonged dry periods.
    • Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch (shredded bark, gravel) to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and moderate soil temperature.
    • Edging: Consider using edging to contain the spread of Iberis, especially if planting near lawns or other areas where you do not want it to spread.

    Cultivar Selection for Mass Planting

    While the species itself is excellent, consider these cultivars for specific effects:

    • 'Alexander's White': A vigorous grower with large flower clusters, perfect for covering large areas.
    • 'Little Gem': Ideal for smaller spaces or as a border edging due to its compact size.
    • 'Snowflake': Offers larger flower clusters and broader leaves for a bolder look.
    • 'Purity': A dense and compact grower with abundant flowers, excellent for a uniform carpet.

    With its beauty, adaptability, and ease of care, Iberis sempervirens is a top choice for mass planting, providing a stunning and long-lasting groundcover solution for various landscape situations.

    Iberis FAQ

    Iberis, commonly known as candytuft, is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the Brassicaceae family. These charming little plants offer a delightful combination of:

    • Beautiful blooms: Iberis features delicate clusters of small, four-petaled flowers in various shades like white, purple, pink, and even lilac.
    • Easy care: These hardy plants are relatively low maintenance, tolerating a wide range of soil conditions and light levels.
    • Multiple uses: Iberis can be used in borders, rock gardens, as ground covers, or even in containers, adding a touch of elegance and charm to any space.

    Here is a closer look at Iberis:

    Types of Iberis:

    • Annuals: These varieties provide quick bursts of color and bloom throughout the summer, making them perfect for filling garden beds and containers. Examples include Iberis amara (Bitter candytuft) and Iberis umbellata (Globe candytuft).
    • Perennials: These long-lasting beauties come back year after year, offering reliable blooms in early spring or late summer. Popular options include Iberis sempervirens (Candytuft) and Iberis saxatilis (Rock candytuft).

    Caring for Iberis:

    • Sunlight: Most Iberis prefer full sun or partial shade for optimal flowering. However, some varieties like Iberis amara enjoy more shade.
    • Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial for Iberis, as they are susceptible to root rot in overly wet conditions.
    • Watering: Water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods, but avoid overwatering.
    • Fertilizing: Light fertilization in spring with a balanced fertilizer is sufficient.
    • Deadheading: Regularly removing spent flowers encourages further blooming.

    Interesting facts about Iberis:

    • The name "candytuft" is not related to candy but derives from Candia, the former name of Iraklion on the island of Crete.
    • In the language of flowers, Iberis symbolizes indifference.
    • Some Iberis species have medicinal properties and have been used traditionally for various ailments.

    Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just starting out, Iberis is a versatile and rewarding plant to add to your collection. With its delicate blooms and easy-care needs, it is sure to bring a touch of springtime magic to your garden.

    Planting Iberis is a simple process, but following these steps will ensure your candytuft thrives and rewards you with beautiful blooms:

    Choose the Right Type:

    • Annuals: If you want quick color throughout summer, opt for varieties like Iberis amara or Iberis umbellata.
    • Perennials: For long-lasting beauty and spring or late summer blooms, choose Iberis sempervirens or Iberis saxatilis.

    Timing:

    Planting: Ideally, plant Iberis when there is no danger of frost. This is usually in early spring for perennials and late spring or early summer for annuals. However, in mild climates, fall planting can also work.

    Location:

    • Sun or Shade: Most Iberis varieties prefer full sun to partial shade for optimal flowering. Check specific variety preferences if unsure.
    • Soil: They need well-draining soil to avoid root rot. Amend heavy clay with compost or other organic matter before planting.

    Planting Steps:

    • Dig holes: Make holes two to three times the width of the plant's root ball. Space them according to the recommended distance for your chosen variety (usually 6-9 inches apart).
    • Loosen soil: Gently loosen the soil at the bottom of each hole.
    • Position the plant: Place the Iberis in the hole with the crown (where the stems meet the roots) at soil level. Do not bury it too deep.
    • Backfill and firm: Fill the hole with soil and gently tamp it down to eliminate air pockets.
    • Water deeply: Water thoroughly to settle the soil and moisten the roots. You can add a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

    Additional Tips:

    • Water regularly, especially during the first year and hot, dry spells. Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
    • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming.
    • Perennials may not require fertilizer, but you can offer a light application of compost in spring.
    • Divide overcrowded perennial clumps every 3-5 years to maintain vigor.

    With these simple steps and mindful care, your Iberis plants will flourish and brighten your garden with their delicate blooms for many seasons to come. Feel free to ask if you have any specific questions about planting or caring for your chosen Iberis variety!

    The delightful world of Iberis, better known as candytuft, offers a surprising variety of choices! From annual bursts of color to enduring perennial blooms, here is a glimpse into the diverse types you can bring to your garden:

    Annual Beauties:

    • Iberis amara (Bitter candytuft): Classic white or lilac flowers borne on tall stems from spring to summer, ideal for borders and containers.
    • Iberis umbellata (Globe candytuft): Forms dense, ball-shaped clusters of white or pink flowers in early summer, perfect for edging and rock gardens.
    • Iberis linifolia (Tiny candytuft): Delicate white or purple flowers on low-growing plants, ideal for edging and crevices.

    Perennial Delights:

    Iberis sempervirens (Evergreen candytuft): Dense mounds of evergreen foliage topped with white, pink, or purple blooms in spring and early summer, perfect for borders and rock gardens. Popular varieties include:

    • 'Snow Cone': Large clusters of pure white flowers.
    • 'Purity': Prolific white flowers over compact foliage.
    • 'Pink Ice': Blush pink flowers for a romantic touch.

    Iberis saxatilis (Rock candytuft): Semi-evergreen shrub with white or purple flowers in late spring and summer, thrives in well-drained areas and rock gardens.

    Beyond the Classics:

    • Iberis autraniana: Features fragrant lilac-purple flowers in spring and summer, adding a unique scent to your garden.
    • Iberis linosa (Sea candytuft): Coastal native with purple flowers and leathery leaves, tolerant of salty conditions.

    Consider these factors when selecting your Iberis varieties:

    • Bloom time: Annuals for summer color, perennials for spring or late summer.
    • Flower color: White, pink, lilac, or purple depending on your preference.
    • Plant size: From low-growing edging plants to taller varieties for borders.
    • Sun exposure: Most prefer full sun or partial shade, but some tolerate more shade.

    With its diverse options and easy care, Iberis offers a perfect choice for any garden. Do not hesitate to explore different varieties and create your own candytuft masterpiece!

    Taking care of Iberis, your charming candytuft, is a piece of cake! Here is how to keep them thriving and showering you with delightful blooms:

    Sun and Shade:

    Most Iberis varieties prefer full sun to partial shade for optimal flowering. However, some like Iberis amara tolerate more shade. Observe your specific variety and adjust accordingly.

    Watering:

    Iberis enjoys moist soil but is not a fan of drowning. Water regularly, especially during the first year and hot, dry spells. Aim for moist but not soggy soil. Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and suppress weeds.

    Soil:

    Well-draining soil is crucial for Iberis, as they are susceptible to root rot in overly wet conditions. Amend heavy clay soil with compost or other organic matter before planting.

    Feeding:

    • Annuals: Feed them with a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the blooming season to encourage continuous flower power.
    • Perennials: Generally, do not require frequent feeding. A light application of compost in spring is sufficient.

    Maintenance:

    • Deadhead spent flowers regularly throughout the season. This stimulates new blooms and keeps your candytuft looking neat.
    • For perennials: After flowering, prune back by about a third to promote bushier growth and prevent legginess. You can also divide overcrowded clumps every 3-5 years to maintain vigor.

    Additional Tips:

    • Be mindful of extreme heat. If your area experiences scorching temperatures, provide some afternoon shade for your Iberis, especially annuals.
    • Protect young plants from frost in chilly regions. You can cover them with a light frost blanket or mulch heavily.
    • Observe your Iberis and adjust your care routine based on their needs. For example, some varieties may require more or less water depending on your climate.

    With these simple tips and attentive care, your Iberis will reward you with vibrant blooms and lush foliage for many seasons to come.

    Iberis, your lovely candytuft, is a delightful magnet for pollinators, bringing buzzing life and vibrant energy to your garden. Here is why:

    Sweet Treats:

    • Nectar: Iberis produces nectar-rich flowers in various shades of white, pink, and purple, offering a tasty treat for bees, butterflies, and other nectar-loving pollinators.
    • Pollen: Their pollen is also a valuable food source, attracting hungry bees and ensuring successful pollination for fruits and vegetables in your garden.

    Open for Business:

    • Accessible blooms: The open, star-shaped flowers of Iberis provide easy access for pollinators to reach the nectar and pollen inside. This welcoming design makes them irresistible to a variety of insects.
    • Long blooming period: Some Iberis varieties, like Iberis sempervirens, offer extended blooms throughout spring and early summer, providing a reliable source of food for pollinators throughout their peak activity period.

    Not Just Beauty:

    • Fragrance: Some Iberis varieties, like Iberis autraniana, boast a sweet, lilac-like fragrance that further attracts pollinators and adds an enchanting aroma to your garden.
    • Shelter and Rest: The dense foliage of Iberis, especially evergreen varieties, offers a haven for pollinators to rest and shelter from harsh weather or predators.

    Choosing the Right Iberis for Pollinators:

    • Large, open flowers: Opt for varieties with larger, open blooms for easier access by pollinators.
    • Bright colors: Choose Iberis with vibrant white, pink, or purple flowers, as these are more visible to pollinators than pastel shades.
    • Long blooming period: Select varieties like Iberis sempervirens for a sustained source of food and attract pollinators throughout the season.

    By planting a variety of Iberis and creating a pollinator-friendly garden, you can contribute to the health of your local ecosystem while enjoying the beauty of these charming plants and the lively buzz of their grateful visitors.

    Remember, even less showy Iberis varieties can still attract pollinators with their foliage. The leaves provide them with shelter and a resting spot, making your garden a more welcoming environment.

    So, go ahead and fill your garden with fragrant, colorful Iberis – you and the pollinators will be singing in no time!

    Iberis, also known as candytuft, adds a touch of whimsical charm and delicate beauty to floral arrangements. Here is why you should consider incorporating them:

    Versatility:

    Foliage: Iberis comes in an array of evergreen and seasonal foliage with textures ranging from smooth and glossy to ruffled and fuzzy. The shades vary from bright green to cool blue-green, offering a stunning contrast to other flowers.

    Flowers: While not the main attraction, Iberis blooms in various shades of white, pink, purple, and lilac, adding pops of color and delicate charm to your arrangements.

    Long-lasting:

    Iberis foliage is remarkably long-lasting, staying fresh and vibrant in arrangements for up to 5-6 weeks, sometimes even longer! This makes them a budget-friendly and low-maintenance addition.

    Easy to use:

    Simply cut stems at an angle with sharp shears. Iberis readily absorbs water, so no special treatment is needed.

    Pairing options:

    Iberis plays well with various flowers and foliage. Try pairing them with roses, lilies, hydrangeas, tulips, ferns, or ornamental grasses for a dynamic and textured look.

    Tips for using Iberis in arrangements:

    • Choose foliage with good color and no blemishes.
    • Mix and match different Iberis varieties for a stunning effect.
    • Use Iberis as a filler or textural element, or let their vibrant colors take center stage.
    • Consider the scale of your arrangement and choose Iberis varieties of appropriate size.

    Remember:

    • Some Iberis varieties have a slightly peppery scent, which can be pleasant in small doses but overwhelming in large quantities. Use them sparingly if fragrance sensitivity is a concern.
    • Experiment and have fun! Iberis' versatility and charming blooms allow for endless creative possibilities in your floral arrangements.

    So, do not hesitate to unleash your creativity and let Iberis bring a touch of whimsical magic to your next floral masterpiece!

    Whether Iberis is invasive depends on the specific species and variety, as well as your local environment. Here is a breakdown:

    Generally, not invasive:

    • Most native North American Iberis species: These include Iberis sanguinea, Iberis americana, and Iberis villosa. They are not considered invasive in their natural habitats.
    • Many cultivated varieties: Especially hybrids, are often not aggressively spreading and safe to plant in gardens. Popular examples include 'Obsidian,' 'Limelight,' and 'Marmalade.'

    Potentially invasive:

    A few Iberis species:

    • Heuchera cylindrica: Can be invasive in certain areas, primarily outside its native range, like the Pacific Northwest.
    • Heuchera richardsonii: Has shown invasive tendencies in specific regions, mainly in disturbed habitats.
    • Hybrids involving these species: Might inherit invasive characteristics.

    Factors to consider:

    • Climate: Iberis thrives in well-drained soil and partial shade. In cool, temperate climates, they are less likely to spread aggressively. However, in warm, humid climates with ample moisture, invasive potential increases.
    • Garden conditions: Densely planted gardens with moist soil and limited sunlight provide ideal conditions for Iberis to spread. Monitor your plants and control their growth if necessary.
    • Variety information: Consult reputable sources like native plant nurseries or botanical gardens to determine the invasive potential of your specific Iberis variety in your region.

    Tips for responsible planting:

    • Research thoroughly: Consult reliable sources to understand the potential invasiveness of your chosen Iberis in your area.
    • Choose wisely: Opt for non-invasive species and varieties suitable for your local climate and garden conditions.
    • Monitor and manage: Keep an eye on your Iberis and promptly remove unwanted runners or sprouts to prevent unwanted spread.
    • Consider alternatives: In areas with concerns about Iberis invasiveness, explore alternative shade-loving perennials with similar foliage colors and textures.

    By choosing the right species and varieties and practicing responsible garden management, you can enjoy the beauty of Iberis without harming your local ecosystem.

    The best time to divide Iberis depends on several factors, including your climate, the purpose of division, and the specific variety you are growing. Here is a breakdown to help you decide:

    Ideal Timing:

    Generally: The most favorable time to divide Iberis is in early spring (March-April) or fall (September-October). During these seasons, temperatures are mild, and the plants are actively growing but have not expended energy on blooming or surviving harsh weather. This gives them ample time to establish and recover before winter or summer heat arrives.

    Climate Variations:

    • Colder climates: If you live in a region with harsh winters, it is best to divide Iberis in early spring. This allows the divisions to establish strong roots before winter dormancy sets in.
    • Warmer climates: In milder climates with minimal frost, fall division works well. This provides them with ample moisture and cooler temperatures as they settle in before the next growing season.

    Purpose of Division:

    • Rejuvenation: If you are dividing Iberis to revitalize overcrowded clumps, either spring or fall is suitable. However, spring might be slightly preferable, as new growth emerges quickly, masking any division wounds.
    • Propagation: If you are dividing Iberis primarily for propagation purposes, you can consider late summer (July-August) in milder climates. This gives the divisions enough time to root and establish before winter.

    Variety Considerations:

    • Some Iberis varieties, like 'Caramel' and 'Obsidian,' can be divided even in summer as long as you provide adequate water and shade during the hottest periods. However, consult your specific variety's information for best practices.

    Remember:

    • Avoid dividing Iberis during periods of extreme heat or drought.
    • Water them thoroughly after dividing and keep them in indirect sunlight or shade until they recover.
    • Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

    By considering these factors and choosing the appropriate timing for your specific situation, you can ensure successful division and continued enjoyment of your beautiful Iberis plants.

    Iberis Species / Varieties

    Iberis amara, commonly known as Rocket Candytuft or Bitter Candytuft, is a charming annual that adds a touch of wildflower beauty and sweet fragrance to gardens.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Compact and upright, typically reaching 12-18 inches in height with a spread of 6-12 inches.
    • Flowers: Produces abundant clusters of fragrant flowers in a variety of colors, including white, pink, violet, and purple. The flowers have four petals, with the outer two being larger than the inner two, creating a unique shape. Blooms appear in mid- to late summer.
    • Foliage: Features narrow, lance-shaped, green leaves with toothed edges.
    • Hardiness: Grows as an annual in USDA Hardiness Zones 6a to 9b.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Thrives in full sun but tolerates partial shade, although flowering may be reduced in shadier conditions.
    • Soil: Prefers well-drained soil and tolerates a range of soil types, including poor and alkaline soils.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but can tolerate some drought. Avoid overwatering.
    • Propagation: Easily grown from seeds sown directly in the garden in spring after the last frost.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Adds a delicate touch to borders and edges along walkways or garden beds.
    • Cottage Gardens: A charming addition to cottage gardens, blending beautifully with other flowering plants.
    • Wildflower Meadows: Naturalizes well in wildflower meadows and informal gardens.
    • Containers: Suitable for growing in containers, adding a touch of fragrance and color to patios and balconies.

    Ecological Benefits:

    • Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

    Other Interesting Facts:

    • The name "amara" is derived from the Latin word for "bitter," referring to the taste of the plant's seeds.
    • Iberis amara has been used in traditional herbal medicine for its purported digestive and liver-supporting properties.

    With its fragrant blooms, easy care, and adaptability, Iberis amara is a delightful choice for adding a touch of wildflower charm to any garden.

    A resilient and charming evergreen subshrub, Iberis sempervirens, better known as Evergreen Candytuft, offers a delightful display of snow-white flowers in spring, adding a touch of elegance to any garden.

    Distinctive Features:

    • Growth Habit: Low-growing and spreading, forming a dense mound 6-12 inches high and up to 18 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Features attractive, narrow, dark green leaves that remain evergreen in warmer climates, providing year-round interest.
    • Flowers: Profuse clusters of small, white, four-petaled flowers bloom in spring, often completely obscuring the foliage beneath.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 3a to 8b.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates light shade.
    • Soil: Well-drained soil is crucial; thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers consistently moist but not waterlogged soil. Exhibits drought tolerance once established.
    • Maintenance:
      • Prune by one-third after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Applications:

    • Borders and Edging: Excellent for defining borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its low-growing, spreading habit makes it ideal for rock gardens.
    • Walls and Slopes: Effectively cascades over walls or softens the edges of slopes.
    • Groundcover: Serves as an attractive groundcover for small, sunny areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, bringing a touch of elegance to patios and balconies.

    Noteworthy Cultivars:

    • 'Alexander White': Low-growing with fine-textured foliage and an early bloom time.
    • 'Little Gem': A dwarf variety, reaching a height of only 6 inches.
    • 'Masterpiece': Boasts a longer flowering period, from mid-spring to fall, and larger flowers.
    • 'Purity': Wide-spreading, reaching 8 inches tall.
    • 'Snow Cone' & 'Snow Cushion': Compact cultivars perfect for children's or fairy gardens.
    • 'Snowflake': Features large flower clusters and broad, leathery leaves.
    • 'Tahoe': Offers a shorter bloom period in mid- to late spring.
    • 'Whiteout': The smallest cultivar, reaching a mere 2-3 inches in height.

    Ecological Benefits:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    Potential Challenges:

    • Crown Rot: Susceptible to crown rot in poorly drained soils.
    • Pests: May occasionally experience issues with caterpillars, slugs, and snails.
    • Diseases: Potential for downy mildew, powdery mildew, fungal leaf spots, and rust, particularly in humid conditions.

    With its charming appearance, low-maintenance needs, adaptability, and versatility in the landscape, Iberis sempervirens is a superb choice for gardeners of all levels.

    Iberis umbellata, commonly known as Globe Candytuft, is a charming annual that brings a vibrant burst of color to gardens with its showy, dome-shaped flower clusters.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Compact and bushy, reaching a height of 9-12 inches with a spread of 6-12 inches.
    • Flowers: Produces abundant, fragrant flower clusters (corymbs) in a wide array of colors, including shades of purple, pink, red, and white. Blooms appear in spring and early summer.
    • Foliage: Lance-shaped, green leaves provide a backdrop for the colorful blooms.
    • Hardiness: Grows as an annual in all USDA Hardiness Zones.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Thrives in full sun; tolerates partial shade but with reduced flowering.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and tolerates a wide range of soil types, including poor and alkaline soils.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderate moisture; allow soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
    • Propagation: Easily grown from seeds sown directly in the garden in spring after the last frost or in fall for the following year.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Adds a vibrant touch to borders and edges along walkways or garden beds.
    • Cottage Gardens: A classic choice for cottage gardens, blending beautifully with other flowering plants.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a splash of color to patios and balconies.
    • Slopes and Banks: Effective for stabilizing slopes and banks while providing visual interest.
    • Mass Plantings: Creates a stunning display when planted in masses.

    Ecological Benefits:

    • Attracts pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and moths.

    Tips:

    • Deadhead spent flowers to prolong the blooming period.
    • To maintain a tidy appearance, shear back plants after flowering.
    • Consider planting with later-blooming flowers to fill the gap after Globe Candytuft finishes flowering.

    With its vibrant colors, easy care, and versatility, Iberis umbellata is an excellent choice for adding a cheerful touch to any garden.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Alexander's White' is a popular cultivar of Evergreen Candytuft, prized for its profuse blooms and compact growth habit. This low-maintenance subshrub is a versatile addition to gardens, offering beauty and resilience.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a dense, mounding habit, typically reaching 6-12 inches tall and spreading 12-18 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of narrow, dark green leaves.
    • Flowers: Produces masses of pure white flowers in dense clusters (corymbs) from early to late spring. The abundance of blooms often completely covers the foliage.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 3a to 8b.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates partial shade.
    • Soil: Well-drained soil is essential. Tolerates a range of soil types but prefers alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers consistently moist but not soggy soil. Drought tolerant once established.
    • Maintenance:
      • Prune by about one-third after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth.
      • May benefit from a light application of balanced fertilizer in spring.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Ideal for defining borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its low-growing, spreading habit makes it a perfect fit for rock gardens.
    • Walls and Slopes: Effectively cascades over walls or softens the edges of slopes.
    • Groundcover: Serves as an attractive groundcover for small, sunny areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a touch of elegance to patios and balconies.

    Advantages of 'Alexander's White':

    • Compact Habit: Slightly more compact than the species, making it suitable for smaller spaces.
    • Profuse Blooms: Known for its exceptionally abundant flower production.
    • Early Bloom Time: Flowers appear earlier in spring compared to some other cultivars.

    Potential Challenges:

    • Crown Rot: Susceptible to crown rot in poorly drained soils.
    • Pests: May occasionally experience issues with caterpillars, slugs, and snails.
    • Diseases: Potential for downy mildew, powdery mildew, fungal leaf spots, and rust, particularly in humid conditions.

    With its charming appearance, low-maintenance needs, and versatility in the landscape, Iberis sempervirens 'Alexander's White' is an excellent choice for adding a touch of elegance and resilience to gardens.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Little Gem', also known as Little Gem Candytuft, is a charming dwarf cultivar of evergreen candytuft that offers all the beauty of its larger relatives in a compact package.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a low, spreading mound of foliage, typically reaching 6-8 inches in height, and spreading 12-18 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of small, fine-textured, dark green leaves.
    • Flowers: Produces abundant clusters of pure white, four-petaled flowers in mid-spring, creating a blanket of white that covers the foliage.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 to 8.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates partial shade.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but is drought tolerant once established. Avoid overwatering.
    • Maintenance:
      • Minimal pruning is needed. Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Rock Gardens: Its compact size and spreading habit make it ideal for rock gardens and crevices.
    • Borders and Edging: Creates delicate borders along walkways or in front of taller plantings.
    • Groundcover: Serves as a low-growing groundcover for small areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a touch of elegance to patios and balconies.
    • Fairy Gardens: Its diminutive size makes it a perfect addition to fairy gardens.

    Advantages of 'Little Gem':

    • Compact Size: Perfect for small spaces and tight spots in the garden.
    • Fine Texture: Adds a delicate touch to plantings.
    • Profuse Blooms: Produces a generous display of white flowers despite their small stature.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its petite size, charming flowers, and easy care, Iberis sempervirens 'Little Gem' is a delightful choice for adding a touch of elegance to any garden, especially those with limited space.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Pink Ice', commonly known as Pink Ice Candytuft, is a delightful cultivar of evergreen candytuft that stands out with its unique pink blossoms and compact growth.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a low, spreading mound, typically reaching 6-8 inches in height, and spreading 12-18 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of small, narrow, glossy dark green leaves.
    • Flowers: Produces abundant clusters of delicate light pink flowers in mid-spring. The blooms gradually mature to a lovely lilac color, adding a touch of charm to the landscape.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 to 9.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates partial shade.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but is drought tolerant once established. Avoid overwatering.
    • Maintenance:
      • Minimal pruning is needed. Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Creates soft, pink borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its low-growing, spreading habit makes it a charming addition to rock gardens.
    • Groundcover: Serves as an effective groundcover in small, sunny areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a touch of color to patios and balconies.
    • Mass Plantings: Creates a beautiful display when planted in masses.

    Advantages of 'Pink Ice':

    • Unique Flower Color: Offers a unique pink hue compared to the typical white flowers of other candytuft cultivars.
    • Compact Habit: Maintains a neat and tidy form without the need for extensive pruning.
    • Versatile: Adaptable to a variety of garden settings and soil conditions.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its delicate pink flowers, compact growth, and easy care, Iberis sempervirens 'Pink Ice' is an excellent choice for adding a touch of soft color and texture to any garden.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Purity', commonly known as Purity Candytuft, is a popular cultivar of the evergreen candytuft prized for its profuse display of pure white flowers and compact growth habit.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a dense, mounding carpet of foliage, typically reaching 8-10 inches in height and spreading 12-18 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of small, narrow, dark green leaves.
    • Flowers: Abundant clusters of pure white, four-petaled flowers bloom in mid- to late spring, creating a blanket of white that often completely covers the foliage.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 3a to 8b.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates partial shade.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but is drought tolerant once established. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.
    • Maintenance:
      • Minimal pruning is required. Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Ideal for creating crisp, white borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its low-growing, spreading habit makes it a perfect fit for rock gardens.
    • Groundcover: Effective as a groundcover in small, sunny areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a touch of elegance to patios and balconies.
    • Mass Plantings: Creates a stunning visual impact when planted in masses.

    Advantages of 'Purity':

    • Compact Habit: Maintains a neat and tidy form without the need for extensive pruning.
    • Profuse Blooms: Produces a particularly abundant display of white flowers.
    • Versatile: Adaptable to a variety of garden settings and soil conditions.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its pristine white flowers, compact growth, and easy care, Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' is an excellent choice for adding a touch of classic beauty to any garden.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Snowball', also known as Snowball Candytuft, is a highly regarded cultivar of evergreen candytuft celebrated for its profusion of large, snow-white flower clusters and its compact, uniform growth habit.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a dense, mounding carpet of foliage, typically reaching 6-9 inches in height and spreading 12-18 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Features attractive, small, narrow, dark green leaves that remain evergreen in warmer climates.
    • Flowers: Produces an abundance of large, pure white flower clusters (corymbs) in spring, creating a showy display that often completely covers the foliage.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 4a to 9a.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates partial shade.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but exhibits good drought tolerance once established. Avoid overwatering.
    • Maintenance:
      • Minimal pruning is needed. Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Creates impactful borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its compact, mounding growth habit makes it well-suited for rock gardens.
    • Groundcover: Serves as an effective groundcover for small to medium-sized areas.
    • Mass Plantings: Provides a stunning visual effect when planted in masses.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a dramatic touch to patios and balconies.

    Advantages of 'Snowball':

    • Large Flower Clusters: Produces larger flower clusters compared to other cultivars.
    • Compact Growth: Maintains a neat and tidy form without the need for extensive pruning.
    • Uniform Habit: Exhibits a consistent growth habit, making it ideal for formal plantings.
    • Showy Display: Creates a dramatic display of white flowers in the spring landscape.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its impressive floral display, compact growth habit, and adaptability, Iberis sempervirens 'Snowball' is a top choice for gardeners seeking a low-maintenance and impactful addition to their landscape.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Snow Cone', commonly known as Snow Cone Candytuft, is a delightful dwarf cultivar of evergreen candytuft that charms with its compact size and abundant, snowy-white blooms.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a low, mounding cushion of foliage, typically reaching 5-6 inches in height and spreading 12-15 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of small, narrow, dark green leaves.
    • Flowers: Produces masses of pure white, four-petaled flowers in compact, cone-shaped clusters in mid-spring. The blooms often completely cover the foliage, creating a snowy effect.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 to 9.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates partial shade.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but is drought tolerant once established. Avoid overwatering.
    • Maintenance:
      • Minimal pruning is needed. Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Rock Gardens: Its compact size and spreading habit make it ideal for rock gardens, where it can spill over rocks and crevices.
    • Borders and Edging: Creates charming borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Groundcover: Serves as a low-growing groundcover for small areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a touch of elegance to patios and balconies.
    • Children's Gardens: Its compact size and profuse blooms make it a delightful addition to children's gardens.

    Advantages of 'Snow Cone':

    • Dwarf Size: Perfect for small spaces and rock gardens.
    • Profuse Blooms: Produces an abundance of white flowers that create a striking display.
    • Easy Care: Requires minimal maintenance.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its charming appearance, compact size, and easy care, Iberis sempervirens 'Snow Cone' is an excellent choice for adding a touch of whimsy and elegance to any garden.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake', also known as Snowflake Candytuft, is a standout cultivar of evergreen candytuft renowned for its exceptionally large flower clusters and vigorous growth.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a robust, spreading mound of foliage, typically reaching 8-12 inches in height, and spreading 1-3 feet wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of narrow, dark green, leathery leaves.
    • Flowers: Produces an abundance of large, pure white flower clusters (corymbs) in mid- to late spring, creating a dramatic display that blankets the foliage.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 3a to 9b.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates partial shade.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but exhibits good drought tolerance once established. Avoid overwatering.
    • Maintenance:
      • Minimal pruning is needed. Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Creates impactful borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its vigorous growth and spreading habit make it well-suited for rock gardens.
    • Groundcover: Serves as an effective groundcover for larger areas.
    • Mass Plantings: Provides a stunning visual effect when planted in masses.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a dramatic touch to patios and balconies.

    Advantages of 'Snowflake':

    • Large Flower Clusters: Produces larger and more abundant flower clusters than other cultivars.
    • Vigorous Growth: Spreads quickly to fill in spaces, making it an excellent groundcover.
    • Showy Display: Creates a dramatic display of white flowers in the spring landscape.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its impressive floral display, vigorous growth, and adaptability, Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' is a top choice for gardeners seeking a low-maintenance and impactful groundcover.

    Iberis sempervirens 'Tahoe', or Tahoe Candytuft, is a delightful evergreen subshrub that brings a touch of mountain freshness to the garden with its compact habit and abundant white flowers.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a neat, mounding clump of foliage, typically reaching 8-10 inches in height and spreading 12-18 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of small, narrow, dark green leaves.
    • Flowers: Profuse clusters of pure white, four-petaled flowers bloom in mid-spring, creating a snowy effect that covers the foliage.
    • Bloom Time: 'Tahoe' is known for its slightly earlier bloom time compared to other cultivars, typically flowering in early to mid-spring.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 to 9.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering but tolerates light shade.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in alkaline to neutral pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but is drought tolerant once established. Avoid overwatering.
    • Maintenance:
      • Minimal pruning is needed. Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Ideal for creating crisp, white borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its low-growing, mounding habit makes it a perfect fit for rock gardens.
    • Groundcover: Effective as a groundcover in small, sunny areas.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, adding a touch of elegance to patios and balconies.
    • Mixed Plantings: Combines beautifully with spring-flowering bulbs and other perennials.

    Advantages of 'Tahoe':

    • Compact Habit: Maintains a neat and tidy form without the need for extensive pruning.
    • Early Bloom: Flowers slightly earlier than other cultivars, extending the spring bloom season.
    • Versatile: Adaptable to a variety of garden settings and soil conditions.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its pristine white flowers, compact growth, early bloom time, and easy care, Iberis sempervirens 'Tahoe' is an excellent choice for adding a touch of early spring beauty to any garden.

    Iberis sempervirens 'ABSOLUTELY AMETHYST', commonly known as Absolutely Amethyst Candytuft, is a groundbreaking cultivar of evergreen candytuft that breaks the mold with its vibrant amethyst-purple flowers.

    Key Features:

    • Growth Habit: Forms a compact, mounding clump, typically reaching 8-12 inches in height, and spreading 10-14 inches wide.
    • Foliage: Dense, evergreen foliage composed of small, dark green leaves that provide an attractive backdrop for the colorful blooms.
    • Flowers: Profuse clusters of amethyst-purple flowers bloom in spring, creating a striking contrast with the dark green foliage.
    • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 to 8.

    Cultivation:

    • Sunlight: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering and color intensity.
    • Soil: Requires well-drained soil and thrives in neutral to alkaline pH.
    • Moisture: Prefers moderately moist soil but is drought tolerant once established. Avoid overwatering.
    • Maintenance:
      • Shear lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
      • Deadhead spent flowers to prolong the blooming period.
      • Mulch in colder climates to protect foliage from winter damage.

    Landscape Uses:

    • Borders and Edging: Adds a vibrant pop of color to borders along walkways or garden beds.
    • Rock Gardens: Its compact, mounding habit makes it ideal for rock gardens.
    • Containers: Grows well in containers, bringing a splash of color to patios and balconies.
    • Mass Plantings: Creates a stunning visual impact when planted in masses.
    • Wall Spillage: Softens the edges of walls and raised beds as it spills over.

    Advantages of 'ABSOLUTELY AMETHYST':

    • Unique Flower Color: Offers a vibrant amethyst-purple color that is a departure from the typical white candytuft.
    • Compact Habit: Maintains a neat and tidy form without the need for extensive pruning.
    • Versatile: Adaptable to a variety of garden settings and soil conditions.

    Wildlife Value:

    • Attracts pollinators such as butterflies and bees.

    With its unique flower color, compact growth, and easy care, Iberis sempervirens 'ABSOLUTELY AMETHYST' is an excellent choice for adding a touch of vibrant color and texture to the garden.