Perennial Plants for the Shade

Plants by Genus

Imagine More Perennials Than You Can Imagine, Delivered To You - Free

Hosta

Hemerocallis

Sedum

Heuchera

Phlox

Echinacea

Whitehall

Iris

Helleborus

Coreopsis

View all Brands

Hosta

Hemerocallis

Sedum

Heuchera

Phlox

Echinacea

Whitehall

Iris

Helleborus

Coreopsis

Dianthus

Hibiscus

Astilbe

Salvia

Liriope

Monarda

Baptisia

Veronica

Clematis

Lavandula

Achillea

Aquilegia

Buddleia

Leucanthemum

Ajuga

Carex

Delosperma

Delphinium

Hedera

Paeonia

Gaillardia

Lantana

Papaver

Sempervivum

Campanula

Heucherella

Digitalis

Geranium

Kniphofia

Mangave

Nepeta

Agastache

Miscanthus

Panicum

Vinca

Alcea

Athyrium

Perovskia

Aster

Dicentra

Lupinus

Penstemon

Ophiopogon

Primula

Anemone

LAGERSTROEMIA

Thymus

Epimedium

Euphorbia

Heliopsis

Iberis

Pennisetum

Stokesia

Tradescantia

Brunnera

Platycodon

Verbena

Agave

Allium

Rudbeckia

Bergenia

Gaura

Lamium

Pulmonaria

Acorus

Calamagrostis

Euonymus

Lobelia

Pachysandra

Polemonium

Amsonia

Armeria

Asclepias

Gypsophila

Ligularia

Scabiosa

Stachys

Tiarella

Viola

Alstroemeria

Artemisia

Aruncus

Dryopteris

Colocasia

Crocosmia

Hakonechloa

Liatris

Lysimachia

Mazus

Schizachyrium

View all Brands

Shop Bulk Shade Perennials, Delivered Free to Your Door

Shady areas, often deemed challenging for gardening, can be beautifully enlivened with shade-loving perennials. These plants thrive in areas where many others struggle, maximizing the potential of your garden.
Shade perennials boast a wide range of bloom times, ensuring your garden remains colorful and vibrant throughout the growing season. Many also display attractive foliage, offering textural and visual appeal even when not in bloom.
In sloping or shaded areas, perennial groundcovers can effectively prevent erosion by creating a dense root system that anchors the soil.
Many shade perennials attract pollinators like butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds, providing a valuable food source and habitat for these beneficial creatures.
Lush greenery and colorful blooms create a serene and inviting atmosphere. Shade gardens often exude a sense of coolness and tranquility, offering a peaceful retreat.

Heuchera

Heuchera 'Caramel' PP16562 (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $119.57

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Caramel' PP16562 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $124.69

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Grape Expectations' PP26894 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $221.75

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Grape Expectations' PP26894 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $127.51

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Grape Timeless' (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $121.57

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Mahogany Monster' PP31395 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $236.16

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Pistachio Ambrosia' PPAF (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $236.16

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Plum Pudding' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $212.38

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Silver Gumdrop' PP29207 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $138.43

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Spearmint' PP31281 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $133.26

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Glow' PPAF (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $119.57

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Glow' PPAF (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $221.75

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Night' PPAF (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $119.57

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Night' PPAF (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $221.75

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Treasure' PP31987 (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $119.57

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Toffee Tart' PP33694 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $133.26

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Twist of Lime' PP30618 (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $119.57

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Twist of Lime' PP30618 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $127.51

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Wild Rose' PP29923 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $134.26

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera m. 'Palace Purple' (3.5 inch pot)

MSRP:

Now: $4.74

Choose Options
Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera m. 'Palace Purple' (30)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $176.53

Choose Options
Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Capture the Flag' PPAF CPBRAF (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $236.25

Choose Options
Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Copper King' PPAF (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $221.49

Choose Options
Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Pink Fizz' PP26947 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $221.49

Choose Options
Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Pumpkin Spice' PP29925 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $221.49

Choose Options
Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Shadow Tag' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $236.25

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Undulata Albomarginata' (25) BR Plants

MSRP:

Now: $209.39

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Abiqua Drinking Gourd' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $241.94

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Abiqua Drinking Gourd' (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $122.72

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Above the Clouds' PP34341 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $279.15

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Age of Gold' PP30902 (25) BR Plants

MSRP:

Now: $262.11

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Atlantis' PP17093 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $273.31

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'August Moon' (25) BR Plants

MSRP:

Now: $215.35

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Autumn Frost' PP23224 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $281.57

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Autumn Frost' PP23224 (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $134.26

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Big Daddy' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $241.94

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blue Angel' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $241.94

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blue Angel' (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $117.68

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blue Mouse Ears' (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $126.38

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blueberry Muffin' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $290.90

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Brother Stefan' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $283.02

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Brother Stefan' (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $127.26

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Captain Kirk' (25) BR Plants

MSRP:

Now: $252.29

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Cathedral Windows' PP17295 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $273.31

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Coast to Coast' PP26469 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $272.56

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Coast to Coast' PPAF (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $134.26

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Curly Fries' (10)ct Quarts

MSRP:

Now: $126.38

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Curly Fries' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $246.98

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing in the Moonlight' PP35175 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $265.08

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing Queen' (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $246.98

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing Queen' (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $122.72

Choose Options
Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing with Dragons' PP32040 (20)ct Flat

MSRP:

Now: $261.30

Choose Options
Compare

Heuchera

Heuchera 'Caramel' PP16562 (10)ct Quarts

Heuchera 'Caramel' PP16560 (10)ct Quarts Common Name: Coral Bells Zone 4 to 9, Evergreen (in some or all zones) Full sun to full shade, depending on zone and conditions. Plants reach 12 inches tall and 12 to 15 inches wide, clump-forming perennial...

MSRP:

Now: $119.57
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Caramel' PP16562 (4) 1-gallons

Heuchera 'Caramel' PP16560 (4) 1-gallons Common Name: Coral Bells Zone 4 to 9, Evergreen (in some or all zones) Full sun to full shade, depending on zone and conditions. Plants reach 12 inches tall and 12 to 15 inches wide, clump-forming perennial...

MSRP:

Now: $124.69
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Grape Expectations' PP26894 (20)ct Flat

Heuchera 'Grape Expectations' PP26894 (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Coral Bells When its vibrant grape purple new foliage emerges with black veins in spring, you’ll easily be able to pick ‘Grape Expectations’ out from the crowd. The broad,...

MSRP:

Now: $221.75
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Grape Expectations' PP26894 (4) 1-gallons

Heuchera 'Grape Expectations' PP26894 (4) 1-gallonsCommon Name: Coral Bells When its vibrant grape purple new foliage emerges with black veins in spring, you’ll easily be able to pick ‘Grape Expectations’ out from the crowd...

MSRP:

Now: $127.51
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Grape Timeless' (10)ct Quarts

Heuchera 'Grape Timeless' PP31640 (10)ct QuartsTimeless CollectionCommon Name: Coral Bells Do you love 'Berry Timeless' but hoped for that flowering performance in different foliage colors? Your wish is granted! The Timeless Collection now boasts...

MSRP:

Now: $121.57
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Mahogany Monster' PP31395 (20)ct Flat

Heuchera 'Mahogany Monster' PP31395 CPBRAF (20)ct FlatPRIMO® SeriesCommon Name: Coral Bells The name says it all! Massive glossy, mahogany red leaves form a substantial clump of foliage. Slightly ruffled leaves can grow up to 6 inches wide. The...

MSRP:

Now: $236.16
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Pistachio Ambrosia' PPAF (20)ct Flat

Heuchera 'Pistachio Ambrosia' PPAF CPBRAF (20)ct FlatPRIMO® SeriesCommon Name: Coral Bells An improvement over 'Pretty Pistachio' in the PRIMO® collection. Growers who loved the large chartreuse leaves of 'Pretty Pistachio' can expect the same...

MSRP:

Now: $236.16
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Plum Pudding' (20)ct Flat

Heuchera 'Plum Pudding' (20)ct Flat Common Name: Coral Bells Not the typical burgundy color of some heucheras, this variety sports leaves that are truly plum purple with even darker purple veins. They are attractively ruffled and have bluntly...

MSRP:

Now: $212.38
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Silver Gumdrop' PP29207 (4) 1-gallons

Heuchera 'Silver Gumdrop' PP29207 CPBR5989 (4) 1-gallonsDOLCE® seriesCommon Name: Coral Bells If you’re looking for a silver Heuchera to brighten up your shade area, you’ve found it. Unlike other silver Heucheras on the market,...

MSRP:

Now: $138.43
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Spearmint' PP31281 (4) 1-gallons

Heuchera 'Spearmint' PP31281 CPBRAF (4) 1-gallonsDOLCE® seriesCommon Name: Coral Bells Just like the popular 'Silver Gumdrop', this Heuchera boasts both beautiful foliage and excellent flower performance. Silvery green leaves have dark green veins...

MSRP:

Now: $133.26
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Glow' PPAF (10)ct Quarts

Heuchera 'Timeless Glow' PPAF (10)ct Quarts Timeless Collection Heuchera 'Timeless Glow' is a captivating perennial prized for its vibrant foliage and charming flowers. Here is a breakdown of what makes it so special: Appearance: Foliage: The heart of...

MSRP:

Now: $119.57
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Glow' PPAF (20)ct Flat

Heuchera 'Timeless Glow' PPAF (20)ct FlatTimeless CollectionCommon Name: Coral Bells Do you love 'Berry Timeless' but hoped for that flowering performance in different foliage colors? Your wish is granted! The Timeless Collection boasts different colors...

MSRP:

Now: $221.75
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Night' PPAF (10)ct Quarts

Heuchera 'Timeless Night' PPAF (10)ct QuartsTimeless CollectionCommon Name: Coral Bells Do you love 'Berry Timeless' but hoped for that flowering performance in different foliage colors? Your wish is granted! The Timeless Collection now boasts different...

MSRP:

Now: $119.57
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Night' PPAF (20)ct Flat

Heuchera 'Timeless Night' PPAF (20)ct FlatTimeless CollectionCommon Name: Coral Bells Do you love 'Berry Timeless' but hoped for that flowering performance in different foliage colors? Your wish is granted! The Timeless Collection now boasts different...

MSRP:

Now: $221.75
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Timeless Treasure' PP31987 (10)ct Quarts

Heuchera 'Timeless Treasure' PPAF (10)ct Quarts Timeless Collection Small, pewter leaves have dark veins. The habit is totally covered with large rosy-pink flowers on proportionate mahogany stems. Repeatedly sends up new flushes of flowers and blooms...

MSRP:

Now: $119.57
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Toffee Tart' PP33694 (4) 1-gallons

Heuchera 'Toffee Tart' PP33694 CPBRAF (4) 1-gallonsDOLCE® seriesCommon Name: Coral Bells It's time to welcome a brand new color to the Proven Winners® Heuchera collection! Just like its name, 'Toffee Tart' displays differing shades of ginger...

MSRP:

Now: $133.26
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Twist of Lime' PP30618 (10)ct Quarts

Heuchera 'Twist of Lime' PPAF (10)ct Quarts Common Name: Coral Bells Chartreuse-yellow leaves beg to be noticed and is perhaps one of our brightest yellow Heucheras. Ruffling becomes less pronounced as the foliage matures. For best yellow color, site in...

MSRP:

Now: $119.57
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Twist of Lime' PP30618 (4) 1-gallons

Heuchera 'Twist of Lime' PP30618 (4) 1-gallonsCommon Name: Coral Bells Get ready for a wild looking Heuchera that's perfect for brightening up your shade garden! Incredibly wavy, chartreuse yellow leaves beg to be noticed, and is perhaps one of our...

MSRP:

Now: $127.51
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera 'Wild Rose' PP29923 (4) 1-gallons

Heuchera 'Wild Rose' PP29923 Proven Winners PRIMO Series (4) 1-gallons Common Name: Coral Bells 'Wild Rose' forms a dense habit of large, bright rosy-purple leaves with deep charcoal gray veining. The prominent dark veining really causes the...

MSRP:

Now: $134.26
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera m. 'Palace Purple' (3.5 inch pot)

Heuchera micrantha 'Palace Purple' (3.5-inch pot)Common name: Coral Bells The original purple coral bells, 'Palace Purple' is perhaps the most well-recognized and widely planted variety of all heucheras. It was the 1991 Perennial Plant Association...

MSRP:

Now: $4.74
Choose Options Compare
Heuchera

Heuchera m. 'Palace Purple' (30)ct Flat

Heuchera micrantha 'Palace Purple' (30)ct FlatCommon name: Coral Bells The original purple coral bells, 'Palace Purple' is perhaps the most well-recognized and widely planted variety of all heucheras. It was the 1991 Perennial Plant Association...

MSRP:

Now: $176.53
Choose Options Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Capture the Flag' PPAF CPBRAF (20)ct Flat

Heucherella 'Capture the Flag' PPAF CPBRAF (20)ct FlatFUN AND GAMES® CollectionCommon Name: Foamy Bells A Heucherella set to capture your attention! This large-leaved variety has deeply lobed chartreuse leaves with dramatic burgundy red centers. In...

MSRP:

Now: $236.25
Choose Options Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Copper King' PPAF (20)ct Flat

Heucherella 'Copper King' PPAF (20)ct Flat Common Name: Foamy BellsA fantastic foliage find for any shade garden. New leaves are bright orange with copper red centers and yellow edging. Individual leaves are large at 5" across with deep dissection for a...

MSRP:

Now: $221.49
Choose Options Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Pink Fizz' PP26947 (20)ct Flat

Heucherella 'Pink Fizz' PP26947 (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Foamy Bells A durable plant for sun or shade, this new Heucherella forms a full clump of large, deeply lobed, soft green leaves with a light silvering and heavy wine red to deep purple veining. It...

MSRP:

Now: $221.49
Choose Options Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Pumpkin Spice' PP29925 (20)ct Flat

Heucherella 'Pumpkin Spice' PP29925 (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Foamy Bells Bronze red leaves emerge in late spring and hold its color well into early summer. Each 4” lobed leaf has deep mahogany centers that follow the veins of the leaf. Dark red...

MSRP:

Now: $221.49
Choose Options Compare
Heucherella

Heucherella 'Shadow Tag' (20)ct Flat

Heucherella 'Shadow Tag' PPAF CPBRAF - Proven Winners® FUN AND GAMES® Collection(20)ct Flat Common Name: Foamy BellsUse this Heucherella to color up shadowy spaces in your garden! Green leaves have a silvery overlay. Dark burgundy centers radiate...

MSRP:

Now: $236.25
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Undulata Albomarginata' (25) BR Plants

'Undulata Albomarginata' Hosta (25) bare root clumps One of the first hostas to come up in the spring Medium green leaves with wavy, white margins and gray-green streaks at the junction of the margin and center; may lose its variegation...

MSRP:

Now: $209.39
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Abiqua Drinking Gourd' (20)ct Flat

'Abiqua Drinking Gourd' Hosta (20)ct FlatMedium to Large. Dark blue-green, seersuckered leaves with heavy substance display a unique cupped form up to 3" deep.Demonstrates good slug resistance. White flowers appear just above the foliage...

MSRP:

Now: $241.94
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Abiqua Drinking Gourd' (4) 1-gallons

'Abiqua Drinking Gourd' Hosta (4) 1-gallons Medium to Large. Dark blue-green, seer suckered leaves with heavy substance display a unique cupped form up to 3" deep.Demonstrates good slug resistance. White flowers appear just above the...

MSRP:

Now: $122.72
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Above the Clouds' PP34341 (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Above the Clouds' PP34341 CPBRAF - Proven Winners SHADOWLAND Collection (20)ct Flat Common Name: HostaKeep your head 'Above the Clouds' with this new large blue addition to the SHADOWLAND® collection! Cloudy blue leaves are cupped and have a...

MSRP:

Now: $279.15
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Age of Gold' PP30902 (25) BR Plants

Hosta 'Age of Gold' PP30902 (25) bare root clumpsCommon Name: Hosta, Plantain Lily From renowned Hosta breeder Hans Hansen comes a new large gold hosta. With golden yellow leaves, this is the perfect specimen for making a statement in the shade with...

MSRP:

Now: $262.11
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Atlantis' PP17093 (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Atlantis' PP17093 (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Hosta This sport of 'Abba Dabba Do' has a significantly wider edge than its parent, making it a showier specimen in the landscape. The slightly rippled leaves are dark green with golden yellow margins. The...

MSRP:

Now: $273.31
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'August Moon' (25) BR Plants

Hosta 'August Moon' (Ruh 1996) (25) bare root clumps Large, heart-shaped leaves are bright gold to chartreuse depending on the amount of sun exposure They are corrugated, wavy, and of good substance making them slug resistant Tolerates...

MSRP:

Now: $215.35
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Autumn Frost' PP23224 (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Autumn Frost' PP23224 (20)ct Flat ‘Autumn Frost’ is a sport of the 2010 AHGA Hosta of the Year, ‘First Frost’, which in turn is a sport of the champion of blue hostas, ‘Halcyon’. It is a showier...

MSRP:

Now: $281.57
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Autumn Frost' PP23224 (4) 1-gallons

Hosta 'Autumn Frost' PP23224 (4) 1-gallons Showy sport of ‘First Frost’, displaying extra wide margins Frosty blue leaves have bright yellow margins that lighten to creamy white during the summer Light lavender flowers top the...

MSRP:

Now: $134.26
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Big Daddy' (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Big Daddy' (20)ct FlatLarge. Described as one of the best large blue hostas available, 'Big Daddy' forms a very large mass of thick, chalky blue leaves. The rounded leaves become cupped and puckered when mature. Heavy substance helps to make...

MSRP:

Now: $241.94
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blue Angel' (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Blue Angel' (Aden 1986) (20)ct FlatVery Large. Giant blue leaves are broadly oval shape, heavily corrugated and thick substance with rippled margin. Leaves can reach 18 inches long by 12 inches wide. Very upright Hosta horizontally held...

MSRP:

Now: $241.94
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blue Angel' (4) 1-gallons

Hosta 'Blue Angel' (Aden 1986) (4) 1-gallons Very Large. Giant blue leaves are broadly oval shape, heavily corrugated and thick substance with rippled margin. Leaves can reach 18 inches long by 12 inches wide. Very upright hosta, horizontally...

MSRP:

Now: $117.68
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blue Mouse Ears' (10)ct Quarts

Hosta 'Blue Mouse Ears' Dwarf. Distinctive, thick substance deeply cupped and nearly round, small, medium blue-green leaves. Matures size - 6 inches tall and 12 inches wide. Fast growing to a tight, compact mound. New foliage emerges all...

MSRP:

Now: $126.38
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Blueberry Muffin' (20)ct Flat

Blueberry Muffin' Hosta (Meyer) (20)ct Flat This excellent blue hosta is a strong grower and reliable performer in the landscape. It forms a medium sized mound of large, blue, rounded leaves that are rugose and puckered in unusual patterns...

MSRP:

Now: $290.90
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Brother Stefan' (20)ct Flat

'Brother Stefan' Hosta (Petryszyn 1998) (20)ct Flat A large sized hosta with a moderate growth rate. Described by many as the most spectacular hosta they have ever seen! This bright gold center will catch visitors' eyes. Thick,...

MSRP:

Now: $283.02
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Brother Stefan' (4) 1-gallons

BROTHER STEFAN Hosta (Petryszyn 1998) (4) 1-gallons Medium to Large. Large, heavily corrugated leaves have a gold center edged with chartreuse and a wide dark green margin. Mature size: 25 inches height and 30+ inches wide, medium growth rate...

MSRP:

Now: $127.26
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Captain Kirk' (25) BR Plants

Hosta 'Captain Kirk' (Brill 1999) (25) Bare Root Plants An impressive, eye-catching large hosta; makes an excellent specimen plant An improved sport of 'Gold Standard' with much wider, dark green margins, gold centers, and heavier substance Pale...

MSRP:

Now: $252.29
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Cathedral Windows' PP17295 (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Cathedral Windows' PP17295 (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Hosta Improving on his award-winning hybrid ‘Stained Glass’, this new selection from Hans Hansen is a large, tetraploid conversion. Like a brighter version of ‘Holy...

MSRP:

Now: $273.31
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Coast to Coast' PP26469 (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Coast to Coast' PP26469 CPBR5335 (20)ct FlatSHADOWLAND® CollectionCommon Name: Hosta ‘Coast to Coast’ is a giant, solid gold hosta that makes a striking specimen in the shade garden. Its foliage emerges gold in spring and turns...

MSRP:

Now: $272.56
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Coast to Coast' PPAF (4) 1-gallons

Hosta 'Coast to Coast' PPAF (4) 1-gallons Hosta 'Coast to Coast' is a striking and vigorous hosta known for its impressive size and dramatic, tricolored foliage. This large hosta features heart-shaped leaves with a wide, creamy white margin that...

MSRP:

Now: $134.26
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Curly Fries' (10)ct Quarts

Hosta 'Curly Fries' 2016 AHG Hosta of the Year Height: 5 Inches, Spread: 16 Inches, Scape Height: 23 InchesFlower Color: lavender with purple strpes, Foliage Color: Variegated shadesHardiness Zone: 3 - 9Part shade - Full shade Hosta 'Curly Fries'...

MSRP:

Now: $126.38
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Curly Fries' (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Curly Fries' (20)ct Flat This irresistible miniature to small sized hosta is the perfect accompaniment for bright blue hostas like ‘Prairie Sky’, especially when planted together in containers or near the front of the border. It...

MSRP:

Now: $246.98
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing in the Moonlight' PP35175 (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Dancing in the Moonlight' PP35175 (20)ct Flat Common Name: HostaExtremely ruffled leaves give this Hosta the impression of 'dancing' in the shade garden. Leaf edges fold up to display ruffling that extends from the tip of the leaf down the length...

MSRP:

Now: $265.08
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing Queen' (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Dancing Queen' (Terpening 2005) (20)ct Flat We are thrilled to be able to offer this exceptionally unique large, yellow hosta from Kent Terpening. Unlike other yellow hostas which emerge or turn chartreuse, ‘Dancing Queen’...

MSRP:

Now: $246.98
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing Queen' (4) 1-gallons

DANCING QUEEN Hosta (Terpening 2005) (4) 1-gallons 2020 Hosta of the Year Hosta 'Dancing Queen' is a vibrant and dynamic hosta that adds a touch of whimsy and bright color to the shade garden. This medium-sized hosta features heart-shaped leaves...

MSRP:

Now: $122.72
Choose Options Compare
Hosta

Hosta 'Dancing with Dragons' PP32040 (20)ct Flat

Hosta 'Dancing with Dragons' PP32040 (20)ct Flat This beautiful blue hosta positively dances when you look at it. Heart-shaped leaves have margins that are heavily rippled and give the hosta an overall wavy appearance. As an added bonus, 'Dancing with...

MSRP:

Now: $261.30
Choose Options Compare

Compare Selected

Perennial Plant Shade Gardening

Shade gardens offer a unique opportunity to create a serene and tranquil outdoor space. With careful plant selection and thoughtful design, you can transform shady areas into lush and vibrant retreats.

Key Considerations for Shade Gardening:

Light Levels: Assess the amount of shade in your garden. There are different levels of shade, such as deep shade, partial shade, and filtered shade. Choose plants that are suitable for the specific light conditions in your space.
Soil Moisture: Shade gardens tend to retain more moisture than sunny areas. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot and choose plants that thrive in moist conditions.
Soil pH: Test your soil pH to determine its acidity or alkalinity. Some shade-loving plants prefer slightly acidic soil.
Plant Selection: Opt for perennials that are known to thrive in shade. Consider their mature size, bloom time, foliage color, and texture to create a visually appealing and diverse garden.

Design Tips for Shade Gardens:

Layer Plants: Create visual depth by planting taller perennials at the back and shorter ones in the front.
Vary Textures and Colors: Combine plants with different leaf textures and foliage colors to add visual interest.
Include Groundcovers: Use groundcovers like creeping jenny or pachysandra to fill in gaps and suppress weeds.
Add Pops of Color: Incorporate flowering shade plants like astilbe, bleeding heart, or impatiens to add splashes of color.
Incorporate Hardscaping: Use pathways, benches, or decorative rocks to enhance the design and create focal points.

With careful planning and the right plant choices, you can create a beautiful and thriving shade garden that offers a peaceful retreat in your outdoor space.

Shade Gardening FAQ

Types of Shade in Gardening?

In gardening, there are various types of shade, each with its own unique light conditions and suitable plants. Understanding these different shade types is crucial for selecting the right plants and ensuring their optimal growth and health in your garden. Here are some common types of shade you might encounter:

Full Shade: This type of shade receives less than 3 hours of direct sunlight per day.

It is typically found under dense tree canopies or on the north side of buildings. Plants suited for full shade are adapted to low light conditions and include ferns, hostas, and many woodland wildflowers.

Partial Shade: Areas with partial shade receive about 3 to 6 hours of direct sunlight daily, often during the morning or afternoon. This is a common condition in gardens with scattered trees or structures casting shadows. Many flowering perennials, shrubs, and vegetables can thrive in partial shade.
Dappled Shade: This type of shade is created by sunlight filtering through the leaves of trees, resulting in a shifting pattern of light and shade on the ground. It is a dynamic environment that many plants find favorable. Groundcovers, spring ephemerals, and certain woodland plants thrive in dappled shade.
Filtered Shade: Filtered shade occurs when sunlight passes through a translucent material like a shade cloth or pergola. This creates a soft, diffused light that is ideal for plants that prefer some protection from harsh sunlight.
Deep Shade: This is the most challenging type of shade, with very little or no direct sunlight reaching the ground. It is often found under dense evergreen trees or on the north side of tall structures. Very few plants can tolerate deep shade, but some options include mosses, lichens, and certain shade-tolerant groundcovers.
Dry Shade: This occurs under trees and shrubs with shallow roots that compete with other plants for moisture. It is a challenging environment, but some plants, like certain sedges and ferns, can tolerate dry shade conditions.

Remember that shade conditions can change throughout the day and seasons. It is essential to observe your garden and identify the specific shade types present before selecting plants. By understanding and working with the different types of shade, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden, even in areas with limited sunlight.

What are popular plants for shade areas?

Ajuga:

Ajuga, also known as Bugleweed, is a low-growing, mat-forming perennial with creeping stems and spikes of blue or purple flowers in the spring.
It is a versatile plant that can be used as a groundcover, edging, or in rock gardens.
It is tolerant of shade, drought, and heat.
Some popular varieties include 'Catlin's Giant' with its large, dark green leaves and purple flowers, and 'Black Scallop' with its burgundy-black leaves and blue flowers.

Alchemilla

Alchemilla, also known as Lady's Mantle, is a clump-forming perennial with rounded, lobed leaves that collect water droplets, creating a glistening effect.
It has small, yellow flowers in late spring and early summer.
It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.
Some popular varieties include 'Mollis' with its large, chartreuse leaves, and 'Citrina' with its golden-yellow leaves.

Anemone,

Also known as Japanese Windflower, is a tall, statuesque perennial with white flowers in late spring and early summer.
It has attractive, divided foliage that remains green throughout the season.
It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.
Some popular varieties include 'Diamond Dust' with its double white flowers, and 'Pamina' with its large, single white flowers.

Astilbe:

Astilbe is a popular shade-loving perennial with tall, feathery plumes of flowers in white, pink, lavender, and purple in late spring and early summer.
It has attractive, fern-like foliage that remains green throughout the season.
It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade.
Some popular varieties include 'Bridal Veil' with its white flowers, 'Montgomery' with its pink flowers, and 'Vision of Beauty' with its lavender flowers.

Athyrium:

Athyrium, also known as Lady Fern, is a delicate fern with graceful, arching fronds.
It comes in a variety of sizes and colors, from green to burgundy.
It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade.
Some popular varieties include 'Japanese Painted Fern' with its green and cream fronds, and 'Ghost Fern' with its silvery-white fronds.

Ceratostigma:

Ceratostigma, also known as Plumbago, is a low-growing perennial with bright blue flowers in late summer and early fall.
It has evergreen foliage that turns bronze in the winter.
It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Some popular varieties include 'Grand Bleu' with its large, blue flowers, and 'Walker's Low' with its compact habit.

Chrysogonum:

Chrysogonum, also known as Golden Buttons, is a low-growing perennial with bright yellow daisy-like flowers in late spring and early summer.
It has green, toothed leaves.
It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Some popular varieties include 'Goldilocks' with its large, double flowers, and 'Little Goldstar' with its compact habit.

Convallaria:

Convallaria, also known as Lily of the Valley, is a shade-loving perennial with fragrant white bell-shaped flowers in late spring.
It has glossy green leaves.
It is poisonous if ingested, so keep it away from children and pets.
It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade.

Dicentra:

Bleeding Heart: These shade-loving perennials boast heart-shaped flowers in spring and early summer, typically in pink or white. Their fern-like foliage dies back later in the season.
Popular varieties: 'Valentine', 'Spectabilis', 'Alba'
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. Can be susceptible to powdery mildew.

Dryopteris:

Wood Ferns: Offer diverse fern varieties for shade gardens, with various sizes and textures. Choose based on desired height and leaf pattern.
Popular varieties: 'Wallichiana', 'Marginata', 'Spinulosa'
Care: Prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Avoid overwatering.

Euonymus:

Wintercreeper: Evergreen shrubs or groundcovers with diverse foliage colors and patterns. Some varieties tolerate shade, while others prefer more sun.
Popular varieties: 'Emerald Gaiety', 'Manhattan', 'Wintercreeper Gold'
Care: Needs well-drained soil and varies in sun requirements depending on the variety. Prune lightly for desired shape.

Hakonechloa:

Japanese Forest Grass: Ornamental grass with graceful arching blades, providing texture and movement in the shade garden. Tolerates some sun but performs best in shade.
Popular varieties: 'Aureola', 'Macra', 'All Gold'
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide clumps every few years.

Hedera:

English Ivy: Versatile evergreen vine used for groundcover, climbing walls, or containers. Tolerates deep shade but may become sparse in low light.
Popular varieties: 'Goldcrest', 'Variegata', 'Hibernica'
Care: Needs moist soil and tolerates various light conditions. Prune regularly to control growth.

Heuchera/Heucherella:

Coral Bells: Popular shade perennials with colorful foliage in various shades like purple, pink, burgundy, and lime green. Some bloom with delicate flowers in spring.
Popular varieties: 'Georgia Gold', 'Plum Royale', 'Lime Rickey', 'Melting Hearts.'
Care: Needs well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide every few years.

Hosta:

Shade garden classics: Offer diverse foliage color, size, and texture. Choose from miniature to giant varieties with green, blue, variegated, and other hues.
Popular varieties: 'Blue Angel', 'Francees Warde', 'Guacamole', 'Patriot'
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide clumps every few years.

Lamiastrum:

Groundcovers: Offer colorful blooming options for shade gardens. Lamiastrum boasts taller spikes in purple, while Lamium has creeping stems with smaller flowers in pink, purple, or white.
Popular varieties: Lamiastrum 'Purple Dragon', Lamium 'Silver Beacon', Lamium 'Golden Glow'
Care: Needs well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming.

Liriope:

Lilyturf: Evergreen groundcover with strappy leaves and spikes of purple flowers in late summer. Tolerates some sun but prefers shade.
Popular varieties: 'Muscari', 'Big Blue', 'Never Never'
Care: Needs well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide clumps every few years.

Lysimachia:

Goosenecks: Offer diverse flowering perennials for shade. Some varieties like 'Nummularia' are creeping groundcovers, while others like 'Clethroides' offer upright spikes of yellow or purple flowers.
Popular varieties: 'Nummularia', 'Punctata', 'Clethroides'
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and varies in sun requirements depending on the variety. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming.

Meehania:

Powdery False Ginger: Shade-loving perennial with large, heart-shaped leaves and showy yellow flowers in late summer and early fall.
Popular varieties: 'Giant Yellow', 'Red Wings'
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide clumps every few years.

Ophiopogon:

Mondo Grass: Evergreen groundcover with narrow, grass-like leaves and small purple flowers in late summer. Forms attractive clumps in shady areas.
Popular varieties: 'Nigra', 'Planiscapus', 'Japonicus'
Care: Needs well-drained soil

Osmunda:

Royal Ferns: Majestic shade garden ferns with large, architectural fronds. Different varieties offer varying sizes and textures, some even sporting sterile fronds with intriguing shapes.
Popular varieties: Royal Fern (Osmunda regalis), Cinnamon Fern (Osmunda cinnamomea), Japanese Royal Fern (Osmunda japonica)
Care: Prefer moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Provide consistent moisture and avoid disturbing their root systems.

Polygonatum:

Solomon's Seal: Shade-loving perennials with arching stems, bell-shaped flowers in spring, and attractive foliage that remains green throughout the season. Some varieties offer variegated leaves.
Popular varieties: Variegated Solomon's Seal (Polygonatum commutatum 'Variegatum'), Great Solomon's Seal (Polygonatum biflorum), Fragrant Solomon's Seal (Polygonatum odoratum)
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Can spread slowly over time.

Polystichum:

Holly Ferns: Shade-tolerant ferns with distinctive holly-like evergreen leaves. Offer diverse textures and sizes, perfect for adding variety to the shade garden.
Popular varieties: Soft Shield Fern (Polystichum setiferum), Tassel Fern (Polystichum polyblepharum), Christmas Fern (Polystichum aculeatum)
Care: Prefer moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide clumps every few years.

Pulmonaria:

Lungworts: Shade-loving perennials with colorful, spotted foliage and clusters of pink, blue, or purple flowers in early spring.
Popular varieties: Mrs. Moon (Pulmonaria saccharata 'Mrs. Moon'), David's Gold (Pulmonaria longifolia 'David's Gold'), Redstart (Pulmonaria rubra 'Redstart')
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide clumps every few years.

Sagina:

Irish Moss: Low-growing, creeping perennial with moss-like foliage. Thrives in moist, shady areas and forms a dense carpet, ideal for filling in spaces between other plants.
Popular varieties: Irish Moss (Sagina subulata), Scottish Moss (Sagina saginoides)
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Requires little maintenance but benefits from occasional trimming to maintain desired shape.

Thelypteris:

Marsh Ferns: Diverse group of ferns with varying sizes and textures, suitable for moist, shady areas. Consider Maidenhair Fern (Thelypteris maidenhair) for delicate fronds or Louisiana Maiden Fern (Thelypteris dentata) for bolder textures.
Thelypteris dentata, Louisiana Maiden Fern
Popular varieties: Maidenhair Fern (Thelypteris maidenhair), Louisiana Maiden Fern (Thelypteris dentata), Japanese Wood Fern (Thelypteris japonica)
Care: Prefer moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Provide consistent moisture and avoid disturbing their root systems.

Tiarella:

Foamflowers: Delicate shade-loving perennials with airy spikes of white flowers in spring and attractive, lobed foliage in various shades. Offer diversity in texture and color for the shade garden.
Popular varieties: Sugar and Spice (Tiarella wherryi 'Sugar and Spice'), Running Tapestry (Tiarella cordifolia 'Running Tapestry'), Wild Ginger (Tiarella cordifolia)
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Divide clumps every few years.

Trachelospermum:

Star Jasmine: Evergreen vine with fragrant white flowers in late spring and early summer. Thrives in shade and climbs structures like trellises or walls, adding vertical interest.
Popular varieties: Star Jasmine (Trachelospermum jasminoides), Asian Star Jasmine (Trachelospermum asiaticum)
Care: Needs well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Train vines on desired structures and trim lightly for maintenance.

Tricyrtis:

Toad Lilies: Shade-loving perennials with unique, lantern-shaped flowers in late summer and early fall. Available in various colors like white, purple, and pink, offering interesting blooms for the shade garden.
Popular varieties: 'Hirta', 'Formosana', 'Sinonome'
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Divide clumps every few years.

Vinca:

Periwinkles: Evergreen groundcovers with trailing stems and small, blue, purple, or white flowers in spring. Some varieties offer variegated foliage, adding color and texture to shady areas.
Popular varieties: Vinca minor (Common Periwinkle), Vinca major (Big Periwinkle), Vinca difformis (Trailing Periwinkle)
Care: Needs well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Tolerates drought once established. Can be invasive in some areas, so check local regulations before planting.

Viola:

Shade-tolerant flowering perennials with cheerful blooms in various colors like purple, yellow, blue, and white. Bloom primarily in spring, while violets offer blooms throughout the season.
Care: Needs moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full shade. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Remember, these are just brief descriptions. Each plant has its own specific needs and preferences, so be sure to research them further before adding them to your garden.

What are the characteristics of Perennial Plants for the Shade?

Perennial plants for the shade are a great way to add beauty and interest to your garden without having to worry about replanting every year. They come in a wide variety of colors, shapes, and sizes, so you can find the perfect ones to complement your existing landscaping. Here are some of the key characteristics of perennial plants for the shade:

Shade tolerance: The most important characteristic of these plants is, of course, their ability to tolerate shade. Some plants prefer full shade, while others can handle partial shade. Be sure to choose plants that are suited for sunlight your garden receives.
Low maintenance: Most perennial plants for the shade are relatively low maintenance, which makes them a great choice for busy gardeners. They typically require less water and fertilizer than sun-loving plants, and they are not as susceptible to pests and diseases.
Long-blooming: Many perennial plants for the shade bloom for weeks or even months at a time, providing your garden with color and interest throughout the growing season.
Attractive foliage: Some perennial plants for the shade have beautiful foliage that provides interest even when the plants are not in bloom. These plants can be used to add texture and contrast to your garden beds.

Here are some popular examples of perennial plants for the shade:

Hostas: Hostas are known for their beautiful, variegated foliage. They come in a wide variety of sizes and colors, so you can find the perfect ones for your garden.

Astilbes: Astilbes produce tall, feathery plumes of flowers in shades of pink, white, and purple. They bloom in late spring and early summer.
Ferns: Ferns are a classic choice for shady gardens. They add a touch of elegance and whimsy to any space.
Columbines: Columbines are delicate wildflowers that come in a variety of colors. They bloom in early spring.
Heuchera: Heucheras, also known as coral bells, have beautiful foliage that comes in a wide range of colors and textures. They also produce small, bell-shaped flowers in late spring and early summer.

With so many great options to choose from, you are sure to find the perfect perennial plants for the shade to add beauty and interest to your garden.

How Do I Plant Perennial Plants for the Shade?

Planting perennial plants for the shade is a rewarding experience, but it requires some specific steps to ensure they thrive in their new environment. Here is a guide to help you:

Preparation:

Assess your shade: Determine the type of shade your planting area receives. Is it full shade (no direct sunlight), partial shade (filtered sunlight for part of the day), or dappled shade (shifting sunlight throughout the day)? Different plants have different shade preferences.
Test your soil: Knowing your soil type (clay, loam, sandy) is crucial. Most shade-loving plants prefer moist but well-draining soil. Amend your soil, if necessary, with organic matter like compost or aged manure.
Choose your plants: Select perennials suited to your shade level and soil type. Consider bloom time, height, size, and desired color palette for visual interest. Research their mature size to avoid overcrowding.

Planting:

Time it right: The best time to plant shade perennials is in early spring or fall, when temperatures are mild. Avoid planting during hot summer months.
Prepare the planting hole: Dig a hole twice the width and depth of the plant's root ball. Gently loosen the soil around the edges to encourage root growth.
Amend the planting hole: Mix compost or aged manure into the excavated soil for added nutrients and drainage.
Position the plant: Place the plant in the hole, ensuring the root crown (where the stem meets the roots) is level with the surrounding soil. Do not bury it deeper.
Backfill and water: Fill the hole with amended soil, gently firming it around the plant base. Water thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminates air pockets.

Aftercare:

Mulch: Apply a layer of organic mulch (2-3 inches) around the base of the plant, keeping it away from the stem. Mulch helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
Water regularly: Water deeply and infrequently, especially during the first year while the plant establishes its roots. Aim for consistent moisture without waterlogging.
Fertilize sparingly: Most shade-loving perennials do not require heavy fertilization. A light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring may suffice.
Deadhead spent blooms: Regularly remove spent flowers to encourage further blooming and maintain a tidy appearance.
Divide and conquer: Some perennials may outgrow their space or require rejuvenation. Divide and transplant established clumps every 3-5 years in spring or fall.

Additional tips:

Group plants with similar shade and moisture requirements for easier care.
Consider incorporating groundcovers in shady areas to suppress weeds and add visual interest.
Native plants are often well-adapted to local shade conditions and require less maintenance.
Do not be afraid to experiment and find plants that thrive in your specific garden microclimate.

By following these steps and tailoring them to your specific shade conditions and plant choices, you can successfully plant and nurture beautiful perennial gardens that bring life and color to even the shadiest corners of your landscape.

Do Shade Perennial Plants Attract Pollinators?

While many pollinator-attracting plants thrive in full sun, there are a surprising number of shade-loving perennials that are just as effective at luring in these beneficial creatures. These plants provide essential sources of nectar and pollen for pollinators like bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and moths, even in areas with limited sunlight.

Here are some key characteristics of shade perennials that attract pollinators:

Brightly colored flowers: Pollinators are drawn to vibrant colors, especially shades of blue, purple, yellow, and pink. Look for shade perennials with blooms that stand out against the darker backdrop of shady areas.
Open, accessible flower shapes: Many pollinators have specialized mouthparts that require easy access to nectar. Choose plants with flat, open blooms or tubular flowers with wide openings.
Sweetly scented blooms: Fragrant flowers are irresistible to pollinators, as the scent helps them locate the nectar source. Consider options like honeysuckle, phlox, and hyacinths.
Continuous bloom time: Opt for plants that flower throughout the season or have staggered bloom times to provide a consistent food source for pollinators.

Here are some popular examples of shade perennials that attract pollinators:

Columbine: These delicate wildflowers come in a variety of colors and have nectar-rich, open blooms that are loved by hummingbirds and butterflies.
Astilbe: These shade-loving favorites produce tall, feathery plumes of flowers in shades of pink, white, and purple, attracting bees and butterflies throughout the summer.
Bleeding heart: This shade-tolerant perennial features heart-shaped, drooping flowers that are rich in nectar and irresistible to hummingbirds.
Coral bells: Heuchera, also known as coral bells, offer not only beautiful foliage in various colors and textures but also attractive bell-shaped flowers that attract bees and butterflies.
Trumpet honeysuckle: This vining plant boasts clusters of fragrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that are a magnet for hummingbirds and moths.

Remember, creating a pollinator-friendly shade garden involves more than just planting the right flowers. Consider incorporating other elements like:

Native plants: Native species are often well-adapted to local conditions and provide valuable resources for pollinators.
A variety of bloom times: This ensures a continuous food source for pollinators throughout the season.
Water sources: Provide birdbaths or shallow dishes of water for pollinators to drink and cool down.
Shelter from the elements: Offer protected areas like rocks or logs for pollinators to hide from predators and harsh weather.

By incorporating these tips and choosing the right shade perennials, you can create a beautiful and vibrant garden that not only enhances your own enjoyment but also supports the vital role of pollinators in our ecosystem.

What are the characteristics of Perennial Plants for the Shade?

Perennial plants for the shade are a great way to add beauty and interest to your garden, even in areas that do not get much direct sunlight. They come in a wide variety of colors, shapes, and sizes, so you are sure to find some that will fit your style. Here are some of the key characteristics of perennial plants for the shade:

Low light requirements: These plants are adapted to thrive in conditions with less sunlight, so they will not get leggy or stretched out in the shade.
Shade-tolerant foliage: Many shade-loving perennials have large, dark green leaves that help them capture as much light as possible. Some also have interesting variegation or textures.
Seasonal interest: Many shade-loving perennials bloom in the spring or early summer, but there are also some that bloom later in the season or even in the fall. Some also have attractive berries or seed heads that provide winter interest.
Easy care: Most shade-loving perennials are easy to care for, requiring little more than watering and occasional dividing.

Here are some popular examples of perennial plants for the shade:

Hostas: Hostas are a classic shade-loving perennial, known for their large, showy leaves. They come in a wide variety of colors, shapes, and sizes, so you are sure to find one that you love.
Astilbes: Astilbes are another popular shade-loving perennial, known for their tall, showy flower spikes. They come in a variety of colors, including pink, purple, and white.
Ferns: Ferns are a great way to add texture and interest to your shade garden. They come in a wide variety of sizes and shapes, and many have delicate fronds that add a touch of elegance.
Heucheras: Heucheras, also known as coral bells, are shade-loving perennials with attractive foliage and interesting flowers. They come in a wide variety of colors, including purple, pink, and red.
Tiarellas: Tiarellas, also known as foamflowers, are shade-loving perennials with delicate, airy blooms. They come in a variety of colors, including pink, white, and purple.

With so many great options to choose from, you are sure to find the perfect perennial plants for your shady garden.

Perennial Varieties for Shade - Different Shapes and Sizes

When choosing perennials for shade gardens in Georgia with varying shapes and sizes to avoid sunlight stretching them out of shape or form unwanted legginess due to insufficient light levels here are some options to consider based on their shade tolerance and growth characteristics:

Foliage:

Shade tolerant: Hostas offer diverse foliage colors and patterns in shades like green with gold variegation or blue hues with contrasting edges (think 'Patriot', 'June', 'Blue Angel'). Ferns like Coral Bells boast delicate textures and come in various colors like coral pink ('Alabama Slammer'), burgundy ('Berry Smoothie'), and even chartreuse ('Lime Rickey').
Variegation: Shade doesn' t have to be boring color wise - consider Heuchera (Coral Bells), with foliage in shades of burgundy ('Plum Royale'), gold ('Georgia Gold'), and even lime green ('Lime Rickey').

Shapes:

Showstopping: Hostas offer various sizes and shapes like the heart shaped 'Guacamole', the rounded 'Blue Angel', and the elongated 'Francees Warde'. Astilbes have feathery plumes in shades of white ('Diamond', 'Bridal Veil'), pink ('Pink Lightning'), and lavender ('Vision of Beauty').
Spikes: Digitalis (Foxglove), while technically biennial (flowering in its second year), has tall spikes in colors like orange ('Apricot Glow'), yellow ('Goldcrest'), and even burgundy ('Foxy').
Delicate: Tiarella (Foamflower), shade tolerant with airy white blooms and attractive foliage in shades of green and burgundy ('Whiskers'), adds a delicate touch to shaded areas alongside ferns like Maidenhair fern with its delicate fronds and Japanese Painted Fern with intricate foliage patterns in green and cream ('Dissecta').

Size:

Miniature: If you prefer smaller plants for edging or rock gardens look at shade loving perennials like Toadflaxes (Linaria), with tiny purple or yellow flowers ('Heavenly Skies', 'Linaria maroccana'), or Alyssum (Basket of Gold), with bright yellow blooms cascading over the edges ('Sunny Alyssum').
Giant: For taller options for back of the border consider Bergenia (Elephant Ears), with large green leaves and pink flowers ('Dragonfly'), or Rodgersia (Bronze Bells), with majestic foliage and towering flower spikes in shades of bronze and pink ('Bronzesmith').

Research specific shade requirements for each plant before choosing and consider their mature size to avoid overcrowding your garden bed later while ensuring a diverse and visually appealing display throughout the season in your Georgia shade garden despite the limited direct sunlight exposure available in your location.

Are There Any Common Pests Or Diseases That Affect Shade Perennial Plants?

Even shade-loving perennials are not immune to pests and diseases. Here are some common ones to be aware of:

Pests:

Slugs and snails: These slimy creatures love moist, shady areas and munch on leaves and stems, especially hostas.
Aphids: These tiny soft-bodied insects suck sap from leaves and stems, causing stunting and distorted growth.
Grubs: The larvae of beetles like Japanese beetles feed on roots, weakening plants and making them more susceptible to diseases.
Deer and rabbits: These animals will readily browse on tender foliage, especially in the absence of other food sources.

Diseases:

Powdery mildew: This fungal disease appears as a white powdery coating on leaves, hindering photosynthesis and weakening plants.
Botrytis blight: This fungal disease causes gray mold on leaves and flowers, particularly in humid conditions.
Leaf spots: These are caused by various fungi and appear as brown, yellow, or black spots on leaves.
Crown rot: This fungal disease rots the crown of the plant, eventually killing it. It is often caused by overwatering or poor drainage.

Prevention is key:

Choose healthy plants: Start with disease-resistant varieties and inspect plants carefully before buying.
Provide good air circulation: Do not crowd plants and avoid overwatering, which can create humid conditions favorable for diseases.
Clean up debris: Remove fallen leaves and stems where pests and diseases can overwinter.
Mulch properly: A layer of mulch can help suppress weeds, retain moisture, and regulate soil temperature.
Monitor your plants regularly: Inspect them frequently for signs of pests and diseases and address them promptly.

Treatment options:

Organic methods: For small infestations or early detection, try insecticidal soap, neem oil, or handpicking pests. For diseases, use a copper fungicide or baking soda solution.
Insecticides and fungicides: If organic methods fail, you may need to resort to chemical controls. Always follow label instructions carefully and choose products safe for bees and other beneficial insects.
Remember: Early detection and intervention are crucial for managing pests and diseases in your shade garden. By staying vigilant and taking preventative measures, you can help your shade-loving perennials thrive.

Perennial Varieties for Shade - Different Shapes, Sizes, and Colors

Finding the perfect shade-loving perennials for your garden does not mean sacrificing variety or visual appeal. Here is a breakdown of different shade-tolerant perennials based on their characteristics:

Foliage Color and Texture:

Bold and colorful: Hostas are classic shade-lovers, offering diverse foliage in green, blue, gold, and variegated combinations. Popular options include 'Patriot' with its contrasting white edges, 'June' with its blue hues, and 'Blue Angel' with its heart-shaped leaves.
Delicate and textural: Ferns add interesting textures and come in various shades. Coral bells boast delicate textures and foliage in shades like coral pink ('Alabama Slammer'), burgundy ('Berry Smoothie'), and even chartreuse ('Lime Rickey'). Maidenhair ferns have delicate fronds, while Japanese Painted Ferns display intricate foliage patterns in green and cream ('Dissecta').

Flower Shapes and Sizes:

Showstopping spikes: Astilbes boast tall, feathery plumes in white ('Diamond', 'Bridal Veil'), pink ('Pink Lightning'), and lavender ('Vision of Beauty'). Foxgloves (Digitalis), while technically biennial, offer tall spikes in orange ('Apricot Glow'), yellow ('Goldcrest'), and burgundy ('Foxy').
Delicate accents: Tiarella (Foamflower) adds a delicate touch with airy white blooms and attractive foliage in green and burgundy ('Whiskers').

Plant Heights:

Miniature marvels: For edging or rock gardens, consider Toadflaxes (Linaria) with tiny purple or yellow flowers ('Heavenly Skies', 'Linaria maroccana') or Basket of Gold Alyssum with cascading bright yellow blooms ('Sunny Alyssum').
Stately giants: For a dramatic backdrop, consider Bergenia (Elephant Ears) with large green leaves and pink flowers ('Dragonfly') or Rodgersia (Bronze Bells) with towering foliage and flower spikes in bronze and pink ('Bronzesmith').

Research specific shade requirements for each plant before choosing.

Consider their mature size to avoid overcrowding.
Prioritize diversity in foliage, flower shapes, and colors for year-round visual interest.

With careful planning and these tips, you can create a vibrant and thriving shade garden even with limited sunlight.

Shade gardening presents unique challenges and rewards compared to gardening in full sun. Here is what gardeners should know about cultivating a thriving garden in the shade:

1. Understand the Different Types of Shade:

Light Shade (Dappled Shade): Sunlight filters through the branches of deciduous trees, creating a shifting pattern of light and shade. This is often ideal for many shade-loving plants.
Partial Shade: Areas that receive 2-6 hours of direct sunlight per day, usually in the morning or late afternoon, with shade the rest of the time.
Full Shade: Areas that receive less than 2 hours of direct sunlight per day. This is the most challenging type of shade, but there are still plants that can thrive here.
Dense Shade: Areas under dense evergreens or structures that receive virtually no direct sunlight. Very few plants can tolerate this condition.

Knowing the type of shade you have is crucial for selecting appropriate plants.

2. Assess Your Site:

Sunlight Duration: Observe your garden throughout the day to accurately determine how much sunlight each area receives and at what time of day.
Soil Conditions: Shade gardens often have moist, rich soil due to less evaporation, but some areas, especially under trees, can be dry and root-bound. Test your soil's pH and texture.
Moisture Levels: Even though shade reduces evaporation, some areas may still be dry due to tree roots absorbing water or being in the rain shadow of a structure.
Air Circulation: Dense shade can sometimes lead to poor air circulation, increasing the risk of fungal diseases.

3. Choose the Right Plants:

Shade-Tolerant Plants: Opt for plants that are adapted to low-light conditions. Look for labels that indicate "partial shade," "full shade," or "shade-loving."
Consider Bloom Time: Some shade plants bloom early in the spring before trees leaf out, while others bloom later in the season.
Foliage Interest: In shade, where flowers may be less abundant, focus on plants with interesting foliage colors, textures, and shapes. Variegated leaves, silver foliage, and bold textures can brighten up shady spots.
Native Plants: Native plants are often well-adapted to local shade conditions and require less maintenance.
Examples of Shade Plants:

Perennials: Hostas, ferns, astilbe, heuchera (coral bells), bleeding heart, hellebores, lungwort (pulmonaria), Solomon's seal, trillium.
Annuals: Impatiens, begonias, coleus, fuchsia.
Groundcovers: Pachysandra, vinca minor (periwinkle), ajuga (bugleweed), sweet woodruff.
Shrubs: Azaleas, rhododendrons, hydrangeas (some varieties), viburnums (some varieties).

4. Design Principles for Shade Gardens:

Layering: Create visual interest by layering plants of different heights, with taller plants in the back and shorter ones in the front.
Texture and Color: Use a variety of foliage textures and colors to create contrast and depth.
Light Colors: Incorporate plants with light-colored flowers or foliage (white, yellow, light pink, silver) to brighten up the space.
Focal Points: Create focal points with interesting plants, garden art, or water features.
Paths: Use meandering paths to invite exploration and create a sense of mystery.

5. Gardening Practices for Shade:

Soil Improvement: Amend the soil with organic matter like compost or leaf mold to improve drainage and fertility.
Watering: While shade gardens generally require less watering than sunny gardens, it is still important to monitor moisture levels, especially during dry spells. Water deeply but less frequently.
Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
Fertilizing: Shade plants generally do not need as much fertilizer as sun-loving plants. A light application of balanced fertilizer in the spring is usually sufficient.
Pruning: Prune trees and shrubs to allow more light to reach the ground and improve air circulation.
Pest and Disease Management: Monitor for pests and diseases and address them promptly. Good air circulation and proper plant spacing can help prevent problems.

6. Embrace the Advantages of Shade:

Cooler Temperatures: Shade gardens provide a cool retreat during hot summer months.
Reduced Water Needs: Established shade gardens often require less watering.
Unique Atmosphere: Shade gardens can have a tranquil, peaceful, and even mysterious atmosphere.
Extended Blooming Season for some: some shade plants, like hostas, may have a prolonged bloom season when compared to if they received direct sunlight

Shade gardening is a rewarding experience that allows you to create a beautiful and unique garden in a less-than-sunny location. By understanding the principles of shade gardening and choosing the right plants, you can transform a shady area into a lush and inviting oasis. Remember that patience and observation are key.

Gardening in the shade can be an incredibly rewarding experience, allowing you to create a tranquil oasis with lush foliage and vibrant blooms. This comprehensive guide provides valuable insights into creating, designing, and cultivating perennial plants in partial shade and full shade areas across all USDA zones.

Understanding Shade Before we begin exploring the world of shade-loving perennials, it is essential to understand the nuances of shade itself. Not all shade is created equal, and different plants thrive in varying degrees of light deprivation. Here is a breakdown of the common types of shade you might encounter in your garden:

Partial Shade: This refers to areas that receive 3-6 hours of direct sunlight per day, typically with some shade during the hottest part of the day. Imagine a garden bed nestled beneath a deciduous tree, where sunlight filters through the leaves, creating a dappled effect.
Full Shade: These areas receive less than 4 hours of direct sunlight per day, often with dappled or filtered light throughout the day. Think of a north-facing wall or a spot under a dense evergreen tree where the sun's rays struggle to penetrate.
Deep Shade: This describes areas with very limited sunlight, such as those under dense evergreen trees or on the north side of buildings. These spots present the greatest challenge for gardeners, but with careful plant selection, even these areas can be transformed into vibrant green spaces.

Perennial Plants for Partial Shade and Full Shade by USDA Zone

Selecting the right plants for your specific USDA Hardiness Zone is crucial for success. Here is a breakdown of suitable perennial plants for partial shade and full shade areas in each zone:

USDA Zone	Partial Shade	Full Shade
Zone 1	Anemone, Astilbe, Hosta, Bleeding Heart, Hakone Grass, Hellebore, Japanese Painted Fern, Lily-of-the-Valley, Meadow Rue, Siberian Bugloss, Toad Lily, Virginia Bluebells, Wintergreen, Yarrow, False Spirea, Cranesbill, Columbine, Delphinium, Creeping Jenny, Siberian Iris	Canadian Violet, Red Elderberry, Nootka Rose, Red Flowering Currant, Pacific Rhododendron, True Bluebells, Silky Lupine, Orange Honeysuckle, Sticky Purple Geranium, Pacific Bleeding Heart, Pacific Dogwood, Virginia Rattlesnake Fern
Zone 2	Anemone, Astilbe, Bleeding Heart, Chinese Wild Ginger, Christmas Fern, Creeping Phlox, Drumstick Primrose, English Ivy, False Spirea, Fern, Foam Flower, Hakone Grass, Hellebore, Japanese Forest Grass, Japanese Painted Fern, Japanese Shield Fern, Lenten Rose, Ligularia, Lily-of-the-Valley, Meadow Rue, Oredenia, Ostrich Fern, Plantain Lily, Rodger's Flower, Sedge, Siberian Bugloss, Spikenard, Sweet Woodruff, Toad Lily, Virginia Bluebells, White Wake Robin, Wintergreen, Zigzag Goldenrod, Dwarf Birch, Crowberry, Lapland Rhododendron, Netleaf Willow, Quaking Aspen, Artemisia, Wild Cushion Plant, Cotton Grass, Labrador Tea, Devil's Club
Zone 3	Aconitum, Ajuga, Alchemilla, Allium, Amsonia, Aralia, Aruncus, Astilbe, Astilboides, Athyrium, Baptisia, Brunnera, Calamagrostis, Cimicifuga, Dicentra, Echinops, Eryngium, Eutrochium, Fern (Adiantum, Athyrium, Matteuccia, Osmunda, Polystichum), Filipendula, Fragaria, Galium, Gaultheria, Gypsophila, Helenium, Heliopsis, Hibiscus, Ligularia, Lupinus, Lychnis, Lysimachia, Mertensia, Miscanthus, Penstemon, Phlomis, Pycananthemum, Rudbeckia, Salvia, Sanguisorba, Scabiosa, Sisyrinchium, Solidago, Sprobolous, Thalictrum, Thymus, Tricyrtis, Trillium, Veronica, Veronicastrum, Aromatic Aster, Asiatic Lily Mix, Autumn Snakeroot, Baby's Breath, Swamp Milkweed, Sweet Iris, Sweet Woodruff, Tall Bearded Iris, Thread-leaved Tickseed, Thyme, Toad Lily, Virginia Bluebells, White Wake Robin, Wild Bergamot, Wintergreen, Woodland Strawberry, Yellow Foxglove, Bleeding Heart, Ligularia, Snakeroot, Lungwort, Goatsbeard, Brunnera (Jack Frost), Lamium
Zone 4	Ajuga, Arum, Aster, Athyrium, Baptisia, Carex, Clematis, Cylcamen, Cypripedium, Dryopteris, Echinacea, Helleborus, Hemerocallis, Heuchera, Hibiscus, Hosta, Lycoris, Monarda, Paeonia, Penstemon, Polygonatum, Anemone, Astilbe, Bleeding Heart, Chinese Wild Ginger, Christmas Fern, Creeping Phlox, Drumstick Primrose, English Ivy, False Spirea, Fern, Foam Flower, Hakone Grass, Hellebore, Japanese Forest Grass, Japanese Painted Fern, Japanese Shield Fern, Lenten Rose, Ligularia, Lily-of-the-Valley, Meadow Rue, Oredenia, Ostrich Fern, Plantain Lily, Rodger's Flower, Sedge, Siberian Bugloss, Spikenard, Sweet Woodruff, Toad Lily, Virginia Bluebells, White Wake Robin, Wintergreen, Zigzag Goldenrod
Zone 5	Agastache, Alcea, Anemone, Aster, Astilbe, Astrantia, Campanula, Delphinium, Hemerocallis, Hosta, Hylotelephium, Iris, Lamprocapnos, Lobelia, Bleeding Heart, Cardinal Flower, Daylily, Hollyhock, Plantain Lily, Stonecrop, Russian Sage, Sage, Scented Cranesbill, Sea Holly, Showy Stonecrop, Siberian Bugloss, Siberian Iris, Slender Mountain Mint, Sneezeweed, Snowdrop Anemone, Species Lily, Speedwell, Spikenard, Stokes' Aster, Stonecrop, Swamp Milkweed, Sweet Iris, Sweet Woodruff, Switch Grass, Tall Bearded Iris, Thread-leaved Tickseed, Thyme, Toad Lily, Torch Lily, Virginia Bluebells, White Wake Robin, Wild Bergamot, Wintergreen, Woodland Strawberry, Yellow Foxglove, Japanese anemones, Hellebores
Zone 6	Acanthus, Aconitum, Agastache, Ajuga, Alcea, Alchemilla, Allium, Amsonia, Anemone, Angelica, Antirrhinum, Aralia,...source Athyrium, Dryopteris, Matteuccia, Osmunda, Polystichum), Filipendula, Foeniculum, Fragaria, Galium, Gaultheria, Geum, Grass (Hakonechloa), Gypsophila, Hakenechloa, Hakonechloa, Hedera, Helenium, Heliopsis, Hemerocallis, Hibiscus, Hosta, Hydrangea, Plantain Lily, Purple Lovegrass, Queen of the prairie, Red-Hot Poker, Rose Campion, Rose Mallow, Ruby Muhly Grass, Russian Sage, Sage, Scented Cranesbill, Sea Holly, Sedge, Showy Stonecrop, Siberian Bugloss, Siberian Iris, Slender Mountain Mint, Snapdragon, Sneezeweed, Snowdrop Anemone, Spanish Lavender, Species Lily, Speedwell, Spikenard,...source Crimson Fans Mukdenia, Meadow Rue, Mixed Hellebores, Tennessee Ostrich Fern
Zone 7	Frittilaria, Toad Lily, Columbine, Astilbe, Hellebore, Solomon's Seal, Oxalis triangularis, Ferns (Japanese Painted Fern & Ostrich fern), Heuchera, Hosta, Alchemilla mollis, Epimedium, Pulmonaria, Brunnera, Caladium bulbs, Impatiens, Begonias, Crimson Fans Mukdenia, Meadow Rue, Mixed Hellebores, Tennessee Ostrich Fern, Astilbe 'Black and Blue', Hosta Bressingham Blue, Hidcote Blue Comfrey
Zone 8	Crimson Fans Mukdenia, Meadow Rue, Mixed Hellebores, Astilbe 'Black and Blue', Hosta Bressingham Blue, Astilbe Diamond, Tennessee Ostrich Fern, Hidcote Blue Comfrey, Hosta Kingsize, Brunnera Alexander's Great, Christmas Fern, Astilbe Purple Candles, Slug Resistant Hosta Collection, Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart', Hosta Raspberry Sundae, Hay-Scented Fern, Hosta tokudama Flavocircinalis, Baneberry Misty Blue, Bigroot geranium, Toad lily, Japanese yew, Beautyberry, Chinese mahonia, Ajuga, Hosta, Lungwort, Corydalis, Heuchera, Japanese fatsia, Deadnettle, Barrenwort, Heartleaf brunnera
Zone 9	Crimson Fans Mukdenia, Meadow Rue, Mixed Hellebores, Hidcote Blue Comfrey, Hosta Bressingham Blue, Caladium Fanny Munson, Brunnera Alexander's Great, Hosta Kingsize, Convallaria majalis Rosea, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladium White Queen, Caladium Aaron, Dicentra spectabilis Alba, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladiums Florida Moonlight, Baneberry Misty Blue, Heuchera Mix, Christmas Fern, Hosta White Feather, Hosta tokudama Flavocircinalis, Hosta Halcyon, Slug Resistant Hosta Collection, Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart', Hosta Raspberry Sundae, Astilbe Purple Candles, Lead Wort, Lady's Mantle, Astilbe arendsii 'Snowdrift', Ajuga x 'Chocolate Chip', Begonia grandis 'Alba', Mediterranean Spurge, Ajuga reptans 'Black Scallop', Helleborus orientalis Royal Heritage™ Strain, Helleborus W.J. 'Sparkling Diamond', Helleborus W.J. Painted Doubles'
Zone 10	Caladium Fanny Munson, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladium White Queen, Caladium Aaron, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladiums Florida Moonlight, Caladium Miss Muffet, Caladium Carolyn Whorton, Caladiums Mix, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladium Kathleen, Caladium White Christmas, Caladium Red Flash, Caladium Florida Cardinal, Caladium Candidum, Caladium Freida Hemple, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladium Rosebud, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladiums Gingerland, Colorful Shade-Loving Caladiums Florida Sweetheart

Designing Your Shade Garden Creating a thriving shade garden involves more than just choosing the right plants. It is about designing a space that is both aesthetically pleasing and functional. Here are some key considerations:

Embrace Layering: One of the most effective ways to add depth and visual interest to your shade garden is by layering plants of varying heights. Start with taller trees and shrubs as the backbone of your design, creating the overhead canopy. Then, introduce lower-growing evergreen or flowering shrubs to fill in the middle layer. Finally, add perennials along the borders to complete the layered look.
Consider Texture and Form: Shade gardens offer a unique opportunity to play with foliage. Since blooms might be less abundant than in sun-drenched gardens, focus on incorporating plants with interesting leaf shapes, colors, and textures. Hostas, with their wide array of leaf sizes and colors, are a classic choice. Ferns, with their delicate fronds, add a touch of whimsy. And plants like Heuchera, with their colorful, textured leaves, provide striking accents.
Create a Woodland Setting: If you have a larger shaded area, consider creating a woodland garden. Plant ferns, lily-of-the-valley, and other shade-loving ground covers to create a lush carpet. Add taller shade-tolerant trees and shrubs to mimic a natural woodland environment.
Incorporate Pathways and Seating: To fully enjoy your shade garden, add pathways that meander through the space, allowing you to explore and appreciate the different plants. Create cozy seating areas where you can relax and immerse yourself in the tranquility of your garden.

Cultivating Perennial Plants in Shade Once you have designed your shade garden, it is time to focus on cultivating your chosen perennials. Here are some essential tips:

Soil Preparation: Most shade-loving perennials thrive in moist, well-drained soil. Before planting, amend the soil with organic matter like compost to improve drainage and fertility. If you are planting under trees, be mindful of the root competition and avoid damaging the tree roots.
Watering: Shade gardens tend to retain moisture, so it is important to water deeply but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
Fertilizing: Use organic fertilizers to provide your shade plants with the nutrients they need. Organic fertilizers release nutrients slowly, promoting healthy growth and minimizing the risk of over-fertilization.
Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around your plants to help retain moisture in the soil and keep the roots cool during hot summer days. Organic mulches, such as shredded bark or leaf mold, also improve soil health as they decompose.
Pruning: Regularly prune your perennials to remove dead or damaged foliage and to maintain their shape. This encourages healthy growth and prevents the spread of diseases.

Troubleshooting Your Shade Garden Even with the best planning and care, shade gardens can sometimes encounter challenges. Here are some common problems and their solutions:

Slugs and Snails: These pests thrive in the moist environment of shade gardens. To manage them, use barriers like copper tape or diatomaceous earth, or consider using organic slug pellets.
Poor Drainage: If your soil does not drain well, it can lead to root rot. Improve drainage by amending the soil with organic matter or by creating raised beds.
Root Competition: Trees with shallow fibrous roots can compete with shade plants for water and nutrients. To minimize this, choose plants that are tolerant of dry shade, or amend the soil with organic matter to improve its water-holding capacity.
Lack of Light: If your plants are not getting enough light, they may become leggy and produce fewer blooms. Prune overhanging branches to allow more light to reach the plants or consider relocating them to a brighter spot.
Pests and Diseases: Shade gardens can be susceptible to certain pests and diseases, such as powdery mildew. Ensure good air circulation by spacing plants properly and by pruning to remove any diseased foliage.

Native Perennial Plants for Shade Gardens Incorporating native plants into your shade garden offers numerous benefits. Native plants are adapted to local conditions, requiring less water and fertilizer. They also provide valuable habitat and food sources for local wildlife, contributing to a healthy ecosystem. Here are some native perennial options for shade gardens:

Partial Shade: White Doll's Eyes (Actaea pachypoda), Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum pedatum), Wild Ginger (Asarum canadense), Heart Leaved Aster (Aster cordifolius), Tall Bellflower (Campanula americana), Hay-scented Fern (Dennstaedtia punctilobula), Marginal Wood Fern (Dryopteris marginalis), Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris)
Full Shade: Black Cohosh (Actaea racemosa), Blue Moon Woodland Phlox (Phlox divaricata), Annabelle Snowball Hydrangea (Hydrangea arborescens 'Annabelle'), Christmas Fern (Polystichum acrostichoides), Golden Ragwort (Packera aurea), Allegheny Pachysandra (Pachysandra procumbens), American Beech (Fagus grandifolia), Bleeding Heart (Dicentra eximia)

Successful Perennial Shade Gardens Let us take a look at some examples of successful perennial shade gardens across different USDA zones:

Zone 1: A beautiful shade garden in this zone might feature a mix of Astilbe, with its feathery plumes, and Hellebore, with its early blooms. Add some Japanese Painted Ferns for textural contrast and Lily-of-the-Valley for its delicate fragrance.
Zone 3: In this zone, a successful shade garden could include Hostas with their diverse foliage, Bleeding Hearts for their charming blooms, and Bugbane for its late-season interest. Incorporate some ferns, such as the Christmas Fern, for a touch of woodland charm.
Zone 6: A thriving shade garden in this zone might feature a combination of Coral Bells, with their colorful foliage, and Columbine, with their unique blooms. Add some Hostas for their reliable performance and ferns for their graceful presence.

These are just a few examples, and the possibilities are endless. By carefully selecting plants that are suited to your zone and your specific shade conditions, you can create a garden that is both beautiful and resilient.

Creating a thriving perennial shade garden is a journey of exploration and creativity. By understanding the nuances of shade, selecting the right plants for your zone, and employing proper cultivation techniques, you can transform even the most challenging areas into vibrant and inviting spaces. Embrace the beauty of shade-loving plants and enjoy the tranquility of your own personal oasis.

Aconitum sp./Monkshood

Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Characteristics: Tall, spiky blue, purple, or white flowers. Attractive to pollinators. Caution: All parts are highly toxic.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, fertile soil.
Light: Part shade. Prefers some afternoon shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection.
Maintenance: Stake tall varieties. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming. Divide every 3-4 years to maintain vigor.

Actaea sp./White baneberry

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Showy white berries on red stalks. Attractive foliage. Caution: Berries are highly toxic.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade. Tolerates deep shade.
Water: Regular watering.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Remove spent flower stalks if desired.

Adiantum pedatum/Northern maidenhair fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Delicate, lacy fronds. Adds a graceful touch to shady areas.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight.
Water: Consistent moisture is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: Fronds will die back in winter. Mulch around the base for protection.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Aegopodium podoraria/Goutweed

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Vigorous groundcover with variegated foliage. Can be invasive.
Soil: Adaptable to most soils, but prefers moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade. Tolerates deep shade.
Water: Regular watering.
Fertilizing: Generally, not needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be very invasive. Control its spread by regular division or planting in containers.

Ajuga reptans/Bugleweed

Hardiness Zones: 3-10
Characteristics: Low-growing groundcover with colorful foliage and blue flowers.
Soil: Adaptable to most soils, but prefers moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Tolerates some shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Can be invasive in some areas.

Alchemilla mollis (vulgaris)/Lady’s Mantle

Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Characteristics: Soft, velvety leaves that collect dewdrops. Chartreuse flowers. Self-seeds readily.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil. Tolerates a range of soil types.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Prefers some afternoon shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Deadhead to prevent self-seeding if desired. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Anemone sp./Anemone

Hardiness Zones: Varies depending on species (generally 4-9)
Characteristics: Delicate, cup-shaped flowers in various colors. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Some species prefer more shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Aquilegia sp./Columbine

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Unique, spurred flowers in various colors. Attractive to hummingbirds. Self-seeds readily.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil. Tolerates some drought once established.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Prefers some afternoon shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Deadhead to prevent self-seeding if desired.

Arum italicum ‘Pictum’/Painted arum

Hardiness Zones: 6-9
Characteristics: Attractive, arrow-shaped leaves with silver markings. Produces orange-red berries in fall. Caution: All parts are toxic if ingested.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during the growing season.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Remove spent flower stalks if desired.

Aruncus sylvester/Sylvan goats-beard

Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Characteristics: Tall, feathery plumes of creamy white flowers. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, fertile soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Prefers some afternoon shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Cut back spent flower stalks after blooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Asarum sp./Wild ginger

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Low-growing groundcover with heart-shaped leaves and hidden, brownish-purple flowers.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade. Tolerates deep shade.
Water: Regular watering.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Spreads slowly to form a dense mat.

Asplenium ebenoides/Dragontail fern

Hardiness Zones: 5-8
Characteristics: Evergreen fern with unique, elongated fronds. Adds texture and interest to shady areas.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, acidic soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade. Avoid direct sunlight.
Water: Consistent moisture is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: Protect from harsh winter winds with a light mulch.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Aster sp./Aster

Hardiness Zones: Varies depending on species (generally 4-8)
Characteristics: Daisy-like flowers in various colors. Blooms in late summer and fall. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Some species prefer more shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back stems to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor. Stake tall varieties if needed.

Astilbe sp./Astilbe

Hardiness Zones: 4-9
Characteristics: Feathery plumes of flowers in various colors. Adds color and texture to shady areas.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, fertile soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade. Tolerates some sun with adequate moisture.
Water: Regular watering is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost. Mulch around the base for protection.
Maintenance: Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Athyrium filix-femina/Lady fern

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Lacy, delicate fronds. Adds a graceful touch to shady areas.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight.
Water: Consistent moisture is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: Fronds will die back in winter. Mulch around the base for protection.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Athyrium nipponicum ‘Pictum’/Japanese painted fern

Hardiness Zones: 5-8
Characteristics: Stunning foliage with silver and burgundy markings. Adds color and texture to shady areas.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, acidic soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight.
Water: Consistent moisture is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: Fronds will die back in winter. Mulch around the base for protection.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Baptisia australis/Blue wild indigo

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Tall spikes of blue flowers followed by interesting seed pods. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils once established.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Water regularly until established, then drought tolerant.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Cut back spent flower stalks if desired.

Begonia grandis/Hardy begonia

Hardiness Zones: 6-9
Characteristics: Pink or white flowers bloom in late summer and fall. Attractive foliage.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection in colder zones.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming.

Brunnera macrophylla/Heartleaf brunnera

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Heart-shaped leaves and sprays of small blue flowers in spring.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Campanula rapunculoides/Creeping bellflower

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Spreading groundcover with bell-shaped, purple-blue flowers. Can be invasive.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or planting in containers.

Centaurea montana/Persian Cornflower

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Showy, thistle-like flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, or white.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous bloom. Divide clumps every few years.

Chrysogonum virginianum/Goldenstar

Hardiness Zones: 5-9
Characteristics: Low-growing groundcover with cheerful yellow, star-shaped flowers.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Tolerates some drought once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. May self-seed.

Cimicifuga racemosa/Snakeroot

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Tall, dramatic spikes of white flowers in late summer. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Stake tall flower stalks if needed. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Cineraria cruenta/Cineraria

Hardiness Zones: 9-11 (Often grown as an annual in cooler climates)
Characteristics: Brightly colored daisy-like flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, red, and white.
Soil: Well-drained, fertile soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Prefers cooler temperatures.
Water: Regular watering. Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy.
Fertilizing: Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.
Winterizing: Not applicable in most climates as it is grown as an annual.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous bloom.

Cleome glabra/White turtle-head

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Unique, turtle-shaped white flowers. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous bloom. May self-seed.

Convallaria majalis/Lily-of-the-valley

Hardiness Zones: 2-9
Characteristics: Fragrant, bell-shaped white flowers in spring. Spreads rapidly by rhizomes.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or planting in containers. Caution: All parts are toxic if ingested.

Corydalis lutea/Yellow corydalis

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Delicate, yellow flowers bloom from spring to fall. Self-seeds readily.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil. Tolerates dry shade.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: May need to be thinned if self-seeding becomes excessive.

Cystopteris bulbifera/Bulblet bladder fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Characteristics: Lacy fronds with tiny bulbils that drop and form new plants.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil. Prefers limestone-based soils.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Consistent moisture is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: Fronds will die back in winter. Mulch around the base for protection.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Can spread aggressively by bulbils.

D. eximia/Fringed bleeding-heart

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Fern-like foliage and delicate, pink, heart-shaped flowers with fringed tips.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. May go dormant in summer heat.

Digitals. purpurea/Foxglove

Hardiness Zones: 4-8 (Often grown as a biennial)
Characteristics: Tall spikes of tubular flowers in shades of purple, pink, white, or yellow. Attractive to hummingbirds. Caution: All parts are toxic if ingested.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection. Self-seeds readily.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming or to collect seeds.

Digitals spectabilis/Common bleeding-heart

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Arching stems with heart-shaped, pink, or white flowers.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed. May go dormant in summer heat.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Darmera peltata/Umbrella plant

Hardiness Zones: 5-8
Characteristics: Large, umbrella-like leaves and clusters of pink flowers in spring.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil. Prefers consistently moist soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Delphinium tricone/Dwarf Larkspur

Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Characteristics: Spikes of blue, purple, pink, or white flowers. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Well-drained, fertile soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Stake tall flower stalks if needed. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming.

Dennstaedtia punctilobula/Hay-scented fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Delicate, lacy fronds with a distinctive hay-like scent when crushed. Spreads rapidly by rhizomes.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Tolerates some dryness once established
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Fronds will die back in winter. No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or barriers.

Dentaria diphylla/Toothwort

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Early spring bloomer with white or pink flowers and toothed leaves.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Spreads slowly by rhizomes.

Dicentra cucullaria/Dutchman’s Breeches

Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Characteristics: Delicate, white flowers shaped like Dutchman's breeches. Blooms in early spring.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed. Goes dormant in summer.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Self-seeds readily.

Dictamnus albus/Gasplant

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Fragrant flowers in shades of pink, purple, or white. Produces flammable oils on hot days.
Soil: Well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils once established.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Slow to establish but long-lived. Avoid disturbing once planted. Caution: Flammable oils can cause skin irritation.

Digitalis grandiflora/Yellow Foxglove

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Tall spikes of yellow, tubular flowers. Attractive to hummingbirds. Caution: All parts are toxic if ingested.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection. Self-seeds readily.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming or to collect seeds.

Disporum sp/Fairy bells

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Delicate, bell-shaped flowers in shades of white, yellow, or pink. Attractive foliage.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Spreads slowly by rhizomes.

Dodecatheon meadia/Common shooting star

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Unique, nodding flowers with reflexed petals, resembling shooting stars. Blooms in spring.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed. Goes dormant in summer.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Self-seeds readily.

Doronicum caucasicum/Leopardbane

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Bright yellow, daisy-like flowers in spring. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Dryopteris sp./Toothed wood Fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Evergreen or semi-evergreen fern with attractive, finely divided fronds.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Tolerates some dryness once established.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Epimedium sp./Epimediums

Hardiness Zones: 5-8
Characteristics: Delicate flowers in shades of pink, purple, white, or yellow. Attractive foliage.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Erythronium americanum/Trout lily

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Nodding, yellow flowers in early spring. Mottled leaves resemble trout.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed. Goes dormant in summer.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Spreads slowly by offsets and self-seeding.

Galium mollugo/White bedstraw

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Spreading groundcover with tiny, white flowers. Can be invasive.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or planting in containers.

Galium odoratum/Woodruff

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Low-growing groundcover with fragrant, white flowers and whorled leaves.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Spreads slowly to form a dense mat.

Geranium maculatum/Wild Geranium

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Pink or purple flowers and attractive foliage. Spreads slowly by rhizomes.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil. Tolerates some dryness once established.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming.

Geranium sanguineum/Blood-red geranium

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Mounding habit with magenta-pink flowers and deeply lobed leaves that turn red in fall.
Soil: Well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming.

Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra/Ox-eye Daisy

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Tall, cheerful yellow, daisy-like flowers. Blooms for a long period. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils once established.
Light: Full sun to light shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous bloom. Stake tall varieties if needed. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Helleborus foetidus/Stinking Hellebore

Hardiness Zones: 5-9
Characteristics: Evergreen foliage and clusters of chartreuse flowers with maroon edges in late winter/early spring. Caution: All parts are toxic if ingested.
Soil: Well-drained soil. Tolerates dry shade.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Remove old foliage in late winter to display new growth and flowers.

Helleborus orientalis/Lenten Rose

Hardiness Zones: 4-9
Characteristics: Evergreen foliage and large, showy flowers in shades of pink, purple, white, or green. Blooms in late winter/early spring.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Remove old foliage in late winter to display new growth and flowers.

Hemerocallis sp./Daylily

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Trumpet-shaped flowers in a wide variety of colors. Each flower blooms for only one day, but plants produce many flowers over a long period.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Hepatica acutiloba/Hepatica

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Early spring bloomer with delicate, blue, pink, or white flowers.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil. Prefers slightly acidic soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Spreads slowly to form a clump.

Heuchera americana/American Alumroot

Hardiness Zones: 4-9
Characteristics: Mounding habit with attractive foliage in shades of green, purple, or bronze. Small, greenish-white flowers.
Soil: Well-drained soil. Tolerates some dryness once established.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Heuchera sanguinea/Coral-bells

Hardiness Zones: 4-9
Characteristics: Mounding habit with attractive foliage and delicate, bell-shaped flowers in shades of pink, red, or white.
Soil: Well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Hibiscus moscheutos/Common rose mallow

Hardiness Zones: 4-9
Characteristics: Showy, large flowers in shades of pink, red, or white. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to light shade.
Water: Regular watering is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back stems to the ground after the first frost. Mulch around the base for protection in colder zones.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming.

Hosta sp./Plantain-lily

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Wide variety of foliage colors and textures. Some varieties have fragrant flowers.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade. Some varieties tolerate more sun.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide every few years to maintain vigor. Protect from slugs and snails.

Hypericum sp./St.-John’s-wort

Hardiness Zones: Varies depending on species (generally 5-9)
Characteristics: Cheerful yellow flowers and attractive foliage. Some species have medicinal properties.
Soil: Well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils once established.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Prune in late winter/early spring to maintain shape and size.

Lamiastrum galeobdolan ‘Variegatum’/ Variegated yellow archangel

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Spreading groundcover with variegated foliage and yellow flowers. Can be invasive.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil. Tolerates dry shade.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or planting in containers.

Lamium maculatum/Spotted deadnettle

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Spreading groundcover with variegated foliage and pink or purple flowers. Can be invasive.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil. Tolerates dry shade.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or planting in containers.

Ligularia clivorum/Bigleaf golden-ray

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Large, heart-shaped leaves and tall spikes of yellow, daisy-like flowers.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, fertile soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade. Prefers some morning sun.
Water: Regular watering is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost. Mulch around the base for protection.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Liriope spicata/Creeping lily-turf

Hardiness Zones: 4-10
Characteristics: Grass-like foliage and spikes of lavender or white flowers. Spreads rapidly by rhizomes.
Soil: Adaptable to most soils but prefers well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade. Tolerates deep shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or barriers.

Lobelia cardinalis/Cardinal-flower

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Tall spikes of vibrant red, tubular flowers. Attractive to hummingbirds.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full sun. Tolerates some shade.
Water: Regular watering is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost. Mulch around the base for protection in colder zones.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming. May self-seed.

Lychnis chalcedonica/Maltese cross

Hardiness Zones: 3-10
Characteristics: Clusters of bright red, cross-shaped flowers. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming. Stake tall varieties if needed. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Matteuccia struthiopteris/Ostrich fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-7
Characteristics: Tall, vase-shaped fronds resembling ostrich plumes. Spreads rapidly by underground rhizomes.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Fronds will die back in winter. No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Can be invasive. Monitor its spread and control by division or barriers.

Myosotis sp./Forget-me-not

Hardiness Zones: 5-9 (Often grown as a biennial)
Characteristics: Small, delicate flowers in shades of blue, pink, or white. Self-seeds readily.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous bloom or to collect seeds.

Osmunda regalis/Royal fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Large, majestic fern with upright, fertile fronds and spreading, sterile fronds.
Soil: Moist, acidic soil. Prefers consistently moist soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Fronds will die back in winter. No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Oxalis violacea/Violet wood-sorrel

Hardiness Zones: 5-9
Characteristics: Low-growing groundcover with clover-like leaves and violet flowers.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Light shade to full shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Tolerates some drought once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed. Goes dormant in summer.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Can self-seed.

Pachysandra terminalis/Pachysandra

Hardiness Zones: 4-9
Characteristics: Evergreen groundcover with glossy leaves and inconspicuous flowers.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Tolerates dry shade.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Prune in spring to maintain shape and size.

Penstemon digitalis ‘Husker Red’/Penstemon

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Upright spikes of white flowers and attractive, burgundy foliage.
Soil: Well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils once established.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Phlox stolonifera/Creeping Phlox

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Spreading groundcover with fragrant, pink, purple, or white flowers in spring.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Shear back after blooming to promote new growth.

Platycodon grandiflorum/Balloonflower

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Unique, balloon-shaped buds that open into bell-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, pink, or white.
Soil: Well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Stake tall varieties if needed. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Polemonium reptans/Creeping Jacob’s Ladder

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Fern-like foliage and clusters of blue, bell-shaped flowers. Spreads slowly to form a clump.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming.

Polygonatum biflorum/Small Solomon’s seal

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Arching stems with pairs of oval leaves and dangling, white, bell-shaped flowers.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Spreads slowly by rhizomes.

Polygonum bistorta/European bistort

Hardiness Zones: 4-8
Characteristics: Spikes of pink flowers in early summer. Attractive foliage.
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flower stalks to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Polygonum capitatum ‘Magic Carpet’/Magic carpet polygonum

Hardiness Zones: 7-10 (Often grown as an annual in cooler climates)
Characteristics: Spreading groundcover with reddish-bronze foliage and tiny pink flowers.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection in colder zones.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Can be invasive in mild climates.

Polygonum cuspidatum/Japanese knotweed

Hardiness Zones: 4-9
Characteristics: Tall, bamboo-like stems with white flowers. Extremely invasive.
Soil: Adaptable to most soils.
Light: Full sun to part shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Do not plant. Extremely difficult to control once established. Can damage structures and displace native plants. Consult with a professional for removal options if present.

Polystichum acrostichoides/Christmas fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Evergreen fern with leathery, lance-shaped fronds. Adds texture and interest to shady areas.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Tolerates some dryness once established.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Polystichum braunii/Braun’s holly fern

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Evergreen fern with glossy, dark green fronds. Adds texture and interest to shady areas.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, acidic soil.
Light: Full shade to part shade. Avoid direct sunlight.
Water: Consistent moisture is essential. Do not let the soil dry out.
Fertilizing: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice during the growing season.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide in spring if needed.

Primula sp./Primrose

Hardiness Zones: Varies depending on species (generally 4-8)
Characteristics: Colorful flowers in early spring. Some species are fragrant.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: Mulch around the base in late fall for protection.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Pulmonaria sp./Lungwort

Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Characteristics: Early spring bloomer with bell-shaped flowers in shades of pink, purple, or blue. Attractive foliage often spotted or variegated.
Soil: Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil.
Light: Part shade to full shade.
Water: Regular watering, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring.
Winterizing: No special winterizing needed.
Maintenance: Low-maintenance. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Rudbeckia, several sp./Coneflower

Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Characteristics: Daisy-like flowers with prominent central cones, typically in shades of yellow, orange, or red. Blooms in summer and fall. Attractive to pollinators.
Soil: Average, well-drained soil. Tolerates poor, dry soils once established.
Light: Full sun to light shade.
Water: Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established.
Fertilizing: Not generally needed.
Winterizing: Cut back foliage to the ground after the first frost.
Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous bloom. Divide every few years to maintain vigor.

Additional Notes:

Remember to consider the mature size of each plant when planning your garden, especially for those that spread aggressively.
Always be mindful of toxic plants, especially if you have children or pets.
Native plants are often a great choice for shade gardens, as they are well-adapted to local conditions and require less maintenance.

Shop by Category

Shop by Brand

Shop by Brand

Shade