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Deer can be a frustrating challenge for gardeners, but thankfully many stunning perennials are naturally unappealing to these hungry herbivores. By selecting the right plants, you can create a beautiful garden that deer will typically avoid.
Deer can be a major nuisance for gardeners, often decimating carefully cultivated flower beds and vegetable gardens. However, by understanding deer preferences and incorporating deer-resistant plants into your landscape, you can significantly reduce deer browsing and protect your prized plants. This comprehensive guide provides valuable insights into deer-resistant plants, including a selection of popular choices and their characteristics.
Understanding Deer Resistance
While no plant is entirely "deer-proof," certain species possess characteristics that make them less appealing to deer. These characteristics include:
Interestingly, many deer-resistant plants are also highly attractive to pollinators, such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. This makes them a valuable addition to any garden, not only for their ability to deter deer but also for their contribution to biodiversity.
Beautiful and Deer-Resistant Choices Here's a selection of popular deer-resistant perennials to enhance your garden:
Tips for Deterring Deer
Important Note: While these plants are generally deer-resistant, no plant is entirely deer-proof. Deer preferences can vary by region and season. If deer pressure is high, consider combining these plant choices with other deterrent strategies.
Achillea (Yarrow)
Acorus (Sweet Flag)
Ajuga (Bugleweed)
Ardisia (Marlberry)
Aquilegia (Columbine)
Aster
Astilbe (False Spirea)
Baptisia (False Indigo)
Brunnera (Siberian Bugloss)
Butterfly Bushes (Buddleja)
Calamagrostis (Feather Reed Grass)
Campanula (Bellflower)
Carex (Sedge)
Ceratostigma (Plumbago)
Coreopsis (Tickseed)
Delosperma (Ice Plant)
Delphinium (Larkspur)
Dianthus (Pinks)
Dicentra (Bleeding Heart)
Echinacea (Coneflower)
Euonymus (Spindle Tree)
Euphorbia (Spurge)
Ferns
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)
Geranium (Cranesbill)
Hakonechloa (Japanese Forest Grass)
Helleborus (Lenten Rose)
Heuchera and Heucherella (Coral Bells)
Hibiscus
Hypericum (St. John's Wort)
Iris
Lamiastrum (Yellow Archangel)
Lamium (Deadnettle)
Lantana
Lavender
Leucanthemum (Shasta Daisy)
Miscanthus (Maiden Grass)
Monarda (Bee Balm)
Muehlenbeckia (Wire Vine)
Nepeta (Catmint)
Ophiopogon (Mondo Grass)
Panicum (Switchgrass)
Papaver (Poppy)
Pennisetum (Fountain Grass)
Peonies
Phlox
Platycodon (Balloon Flower)
Rudbeckia (Black-eyed Susan)
Salvia (Sage)
Santolina (Lavender Cotton)
Schizachyrium (Little Bluestem)
Sedum (Stonecrop)
Stokesia (Stokes' Aster)
Thymus (Thyme)
Trachelospermum (Star Jasmine)
Veronica (Speedwell)
Vinca (Periwinkle)
This information is a general guideline. Remember to consider specific climate and growing conditions when choosing and cultivating plants. For more detailed information, research the specific species or cultivar in which you are interested.
Think like a deer: Imagine you have been eating dry, wintery food for months. Suddenly, there is a buffet of tender, nutrient-rich greens! That is what a freshly planted garden looks like to a deer.
Protecting your plants:
Since deer are particularly drawn to new plantings, it is crucial to take extra precautions during this vulnerable stage. Here are some tips:
By understanding what attracts deer to your freshly planted treasures, you can take proactive steps to protect them and enjoy a thriving garden.
Tired of battling deer and rabbits for your beautiful blooms? While no plant is completely immune to these persistent pests, many perennials are naturally less appealing to their tastes. Here is a selection of tough and unappetizing plants that deer and rabbits tend to avoid:
Alliums (Ornamental Onions)
Alliums boast striking globe-shaped flower clusters that attract pollinators, but their oniony flavor is a major turn-off for deer and rabbits.
Nepeta (Catmint)
This fragrant member of the mint family releases a potent aroma that deters deer and rabbits. As a bonus, it is a favorite of our feline friends!
Kniphofia (Red Hot Poker)
With their fiery hues of red, orange, and yellow, these unique, spiky flowers add a dramatic touch to your garden while remaining unpalatable to hungry herbivores.
Lavandula (Lavender)
The soothing scent of lavender is a delight to humans, but deer and rabbits find its strong fragrance overwhelming.
Achillea (Yarrow)
Yarrow's aromatic foliage and feathery texture are not on the menu for deer and rabbits.
Aconitum (Monkshood)
This striking plant, also known as Wolfsbane, is highly toxic to both animals and humans. While beautiful, handle with care and keep out of reach of children and pets.
Anemone
These charming fall-blooming flowers are generally ignored by deer and rabbits, allowing you to enjoy their delicate beauty.
Euphorbia (Spurge)
Euphorbia's milky sap is a strong deterrent to deer and rabbits. While generally safe, it can irritate sensitive skin, so handle with gloves.
Epimedium (Barrenwort)
This shade-loving perennial with delicate flowers is not a preferred food source for deer.
Delphinium (Larkspur)
These elegant spires of blue, purple, white, and pink flowers add vertical interest to your garden and are typically left alone by deer and rabbits.
Autumn Fern
Most ferns, including the Autumn Fern, are unpalatable to deer and rabbits, making them ideal choices for shady areas.
Alchemilla (Lady's Mantle)
The fuzzy leaves of Lady's Mantle are a texture that deer and rabbits tend to avoid.
Hardy Geranium
Unlike their annual counterparts, Hardy Geraniums have slightly scented foliage that deer and rabbits find unpleasant.
Artemisia
The silvery foliage and fuzzy texture of Artemisia are typically unappealing to deer and rabbits.
Helleborus (Lenten Rose)
These early bloomers bring cheer to the late winter garden and are toxic to both animals and humans, so admire their beauty but handle with care.
Astilbe
Astilbe's feathery plumes and shade tolerance make it a versatile garden favorite, and its unpleasant taste keeps it off the deer and rabbit menu.
Cerastium (Snow in Summer)
This groundcover with woolly leaves is a natural deterrent to hungry herbivores.
Perennial Salvia
Like other members of the mint family, Salvia's strong fragrance keeps deer and rabbits at bay.
Digitalis (Foxglove)
Foxglove's tall, elegant spires of bell-shaped flowers are a beautiful addition to the garden, but their toxicity keeps them safe from deer and rabbits.
Cimicifuga (Black Snakeroot)
This shade-loving perennial is poisonous and generally avoided by deer and rabbits.
Asarum (Wild Ginger)
While not the culinary ginger we use in cooking, this shade-loving groundcover is toxic and deer and rabbit resistant.
Siberian Iris
The strong fragrance of Siberian Irises is a deterrent to deer and rabbits.
Liriope (Blue Lily-turf)
This grass-like groundcover is a low-maintenance option that deer and rabbits tend to avoid.
Pulmonaria (Lungwort)
Lungwort's coarse, hairy leaves are unappealing to deer and rabbits.
Ophiopogon (Black Mondo Grass)
This striking black-leaved perennial is highly deer resistant and adds a unique touch to the garden.
Yucca (Adam's Needle)
While the flowers may be tempting, the spiky foliage of Yucca is a strong deterrent to deer and rabbits.
Stachys (Betony)
This member of the mint family releases a fragrance that deer and rabbits dislike.
Ostrich Fern
This rapid-spreading fern is a great choice for shady areas and is typically avoided by deer and rabbits.
Sempervivum (Hens and Chicks)
These charming succulents are low-maintenance and generally deer and rabbit resistant.
By incorporating these deer and rabbit resistant perennials into your garden, you can create a beautiful and resilient landscape that is less likely to become a buffet for hungry herbivores. Remember that individual deer and rabbit preferences can vary, so it is always a good idea to monitor your garden and adjust your planting strategy as needed.
Deer-resistant perennial plants are those that are less likely to be eaten by deer. Deer are herbivores and will eat a variety of plants, but they tend to avoid plants that are unpalatable, toxic, or spiny. Some common characteristics of deer-resistant plants include:
It is important to note that no plant is truly deer-proof, especially if there is a food shortage. However, planting deer-resistant perennials can help to reduce the amount of damage that deer do to your garden.
Here are some examples of deer-resistant perennial plants:
When choosing deer-resistant perennials, it is important to consider the amount of sunlight, moisture, and soil type in your garden. You should also choose plants that are appropriate for your USDA hardiness zone.
Choosing the right deer-resistant perennial plants for your garden requires considering several factors. Here is a guide to help you make informed decisions:
1. Consider your local deer population:
2. Think about your garden conditions:
3. Research specific plant characteristics:
4. Consult reliable resources:
5. Remember, no plant is 100% deer-proof:
By following these steps and conducting thorough research, you can choose deer-resistant perennial plants that thrive in your garden and provide lasting beauty while minimizing deer damage.
Here are some effective deer-resistant perennial plants based on their level of resistance and diverse characteristics:
Highly Deer-Resistant:
Moderately Deer-Resistant:
Remember:
I hope this partial list helps you find effective deer-resistant perennial plants for your garden!
Here are some top performers:
Tips for Prolonging Bloom:
By choosing these long-blooming, deer-resistant perennials, you can enjoy a beautiful and low-maintenance garden that stays vibrant all season long, even with those annoying deer around!
There are many benefits to planting deer-resistant perennial plants in your garden. Here are some of the most important:
Overall, planting deer-resistant perennial plants is a great way to protect your garden, create a beautiful and low-maintenance landscape, and attract pollinators. If you are looking for a way to improve your garden, I highly recommend trying them.
While there are many deer-resistant perennials, it is also important to know what they love to munch on! This can help you protect those vulnerable plants or avoid them altogether if deer pressure is high in your area.
Here are some perennials that deer find particularly delicious:
Factors influencing deer preferences:
If you are struggling with deer damage in your garden, consider using a combination of deer-resistant plants, repellents, and physical barriers to protect your precious perennials.
Smart gardening techniques can significantly reduce deer damage and help you enjoy a beautiful and thriving garden. Here is a multi-pronged approach incorporating different strategies:
1. Plant Selection:
2. Physical Barriers:
3. Sensory Deterrents:
4. Scent and Taste Repellents:
5. Other Smart Strategies:
Important Notes:
By implementing these smart gardening practices, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden that is less attractive to deer, allowing you to enjoy the fruits (and flowers!) of your labor.
Digitalis purpurea | Common Foxglove | Biennials |
Allium sp. | Ornamental Onion | Bulbs |
Colchicum sp. | Autumn Crocus | Bulbs |
Endymion sp. | Bluebell | Bulbs |
Eranthus hyemalis | Winter Aconite | Bulbs |
Fritilaria imperialis | Crown Imperial, Fritilia | Bulbs |
Galanthus nivalis | Snowdrops | Bulbs |
Narcissus sp. | Daffodil | Bulbs |
Scilla siberica | Siberian Squill | Bulbs |
Athyrium goeringianum (nipponicum) | Japanese Painted Fern | Ferns |
Cyrtomium falcatum | Holly Fern | Ferns |
Dennstaedtia punctilobula | Hayscented Fern | Ferns |
Dryopteris marginalis | Wood Fern | Ferns |
Matteuccia struthiopteris | Ostrich Fern | Ferns |
Onoclea sensibilis | Sensitive Fern | Ferns |
Osmunda cinnamomea | Cinnamon Fern | Ferns |
Osmunda regalis | Royal Fern | Ferns |
Polystichum arcostichoides | Christmas Fern | Ferns |
Thelyptens noveboracensis | New York Fern | Ferns |
Aegopodium podagaria | Bishop's Weed | Groundcovers |
Ajuga reptans | Bugleweed | Groundcovers |
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi | Bearberry | Groundcovers |
Convallaria majalis | Lily of the Valley | Groundcovers |
Epimedium sp. | Barrenwort | Groundcovers |
Galium odoratum (Asperula odorata) | Sweet Woodruff | Groundcovers |
Lamium sp. | Spotted Deadnettle | Groundcovers |
Pachysandra procumbens | Allegheny Spurge | Groundcovers |
Pachysandra terminalis | Pachysandra | Groundcovers |
Acorus sp. | Japanese Sweet Flag | Ornamental Grasses |
Andropogon sp. | Big Bluestem | Ornamental Grasses |
Arrhenatherum elatius | Varigated Oat Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Arundo donax | Giant Reed | Ornamental Grasses |
Calamagrostis sp. | Feather Reed Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Carex sp. | Japanese Sedge | Ornamental Grasses |
Chasmanthium latifolium | Northern Sea Oats | Ornamental Grasses |
Cortaderia selloana | Pampus Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Eragrostus curvula | Weeping Love Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Erianthus ravennae | Ravenna Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Fargesia sp. | Clump Bamboo | Ornamental Grasses |
Festuca glauca | Blue Fescue | Ornamental Grasses |
Hakonechloa macra | Hakonechloa | Ornamental Grasses |
Helictotrichon sempervirens | Blue Oat Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Imperata cylindrica | Japanese Blood Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Juncus effusus | Hard Rush | Ornamental Grasses |
Koeleria glauca | Large Blue June Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Leymus arenarius glaucous | Lyme Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Miscanthus floridulis | Giant Japanese Silver Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Miscanthus sinensis | Japanese Silver Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Molinia caerulea | Purple Moor Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Molinia caerulea 'Variegata' | Variegated Purple Moor Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Panicum virgatum | Switch Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Pennisetum alopecuroides | Fountain Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Pennisetum orientale | Oriental Fountain Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Phyllostachys aurea | Golden Bamboo | Ornamental Grasses |
Schizachyrium scoparium | Little Bluestem | Ornamental Grasses |
Sorghastrum nutans | Indian Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Aconitum sp. | Monkshood | Perennials |
Agastache sp. | Anise Hyssop | Perennials |
Allium sp. | Ornamental Onion | Perennials |
Arabis caucasica | Rock-Cress | Perennials |
Arisaema triphylum | Jack-in-the-pulpit | Perennials |
Armoracia rusticana | Horseradish | Perennials |
Artemisia dracunculus | Tarragon | Perennials |
Artemisia sp. | Silver Mound | Perennials |
Asarum canadense | Wild Ginger | Perennials |
Asarum europaeum | European Ginger | Perennials |
Aubretia deltoidea | Purple Rock-Cress | Perennials |
Aurinia saxatilis | Basket of Gold | Perennials |
Baptisia australis | False Indigo | Perennials |
Bruneria macrophylla (Brunnera) | Siberian Bugloss | Perennials |
Cactaceae sp. | Cactus | Perennials |
Coreopsis verticillata | Threadleaf Coreopsis | Perennials |
Corydalis sp. | Corydalis | Perennials |
Dicentra eximia | Fringed Bleeding Heart | Perennials |
Dicentra spectabilis | Bleeding Heart | Perennials |
Echinops ritro | Small Globe Thistle | Perennials |
Euphorbia sp. (except 'Chameleon') | Spurge | Perennials |
Helleborus sp. | Lenten or Christmas Rose | Perennials |
Hesperis matronalis | Dame's Rocket | Perennials |
Hyssopus officinalis | Hyssop | Perennials |
Iris sp. | Iris | Perennials |
Lavandula sp. | Lavendar | Perennials |
Ligularia dentata | Bigleaf Goldenray | Perennials |
Ligularia 'The Rocket' | Rocket Ligularia | Perennials |
Limonium latifolium | Statice | Perennials |
Linaria vulgaris | Butter & Eggs | Perennials |
Lychnis coronaria | Rose Campion | Perennials |
Majorana | Marjoram | Perennials |
Marrubium vulgare | Horehound | Perennials |
Melissa officinalis | Lemon Balm | Perennials |
Mentha sp. | Mint | Perennials |
Myosotis sp. | Forget-Me-Not | Perennials |
Nepeta sp. | Catmint | Perennials |
Origanum sp. | Oregano | Perennials |
Paeonia sp. | Peony | Perennials |
Perovskio atriplicifolia | Russian Sage | Perennials |
Phlomis sp. | Greek Jerusalem Sage | Perennials |
Podophyllum | May Apple | Perennials |
Potentilla sp. | Potentilla, Cinquefoil | Perennials |
Pulmonaria sp. | Lungwort | Perennials |
Ranunculus sp. | Buttercup | Perennials |
Rodgersia sp. | Rodgers Flower | Perennials |
Ruta sp. | Rue | Perennials |
Salvia officinalis | Garden Sage | Perennials |
Santolina chamaecyparissus | Lavender-Cotton | Perennials |
Stachys byzantina | Lamb's Ear | Perennials |
Tanacetum vulgare | Common Tansy | Perennials |
Teucrium chamaedrys | Germander | Perennials |
Thalictrum sp. | Meadow Rue | Perennials |
Thymus sp. | Thyme | Perennials |
Yucca filimentosa | Yucca | Perennials |
Dianthus barbatus | Sweet William | Biennials |
Lunaria annua | Money Plant | Biennials |
Myosotis alpestris | Forget-Me-Not | Biennials |
Camassia leichtlini | Camassia | Bulbs |
Canna sp. | Canna Lily | Bulbs |
Colocasia esculenta | Elephant Ear | Bulbs |
Crocus sp. | Crocus | Bulbs |
Gladiolus sp. | Gladiolus | Bulbs |
Gloriosa superba | Glory Lily | Bulbs |
Hyacinthus sp. | Hyacinth | Bulbs |
Muscari sp. | Grape Hyacinth | Bulbs |
Oxalis sp. | Wood Sorrel | Bulbs |
Zantedeschia sp. | Calla Lily | Bulbs |
Ceratostigma plumbaginoides | Plumbago | Groundcovers |
Gaultheria procumbens | Creeping Wintergreen | Groundcovers |
Liriope sp. | Lilyturf | Groundcovers |
Vinca major | Large Periwinkle | Groundcovers |
Vinca minor | Periwinkle | Groundcovers |
Bambusa sp. | Bamboo | Ornamental Grasses |
Carex pendula | Drooping Sedge | Ornamental Grasses |
Hystrix patula | Bottlebrush Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Ophiopogon japonicus | Dwarf Mondo Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Phalaris arundinaceae | Ribbon Grass | Ornamental Grasses |
Scirpus lacustris | Sedge | Ornamental Grasses |
Achillea filipendulina | Yarrow | Perennials |
Achillea millefolium | Common Yarrow | Perennials |
Agapanthus sp. | African Lily | Perennials |
Alchemilla sp. | Ladys' Mantle | Perennials |
Anchusa sp. | Bugloss | Perennials |
Anemone x hybrida | Japanese Anemone | Perennials |
Anemonella thalictroides | Rue Anemone | Perennials |
Aquilegia sp. | Columbine | Perennials |
Armeria maritima | Sea Thrift | Perennials |
Asclepias incarnata | Swamp Milkweed | Perennials |
Asclepias tuberosa | Butterfly Weed | Perennials |
Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Perennials |
Aster sp. | Aster | Perennials |
Astilbe sp. | Astilbe | Perennials |
Bergenia sp. | Heartleaf Bergenia | Perennials |
Boltonia asteroides | White Boltonia | Perennials |
Cerastium | Snow-in-Summer | Perennials |
Chrysanthemum parthenium | Feverfew | Perennials |
Cimcifuga sp. | Snakeroot, Bugbane | Perennials |
Coreopsis lanceolata | Lance Coreopsis | Perennials |
Croscosmia sp. | Crocosmia | Perennials |
Cyclamen sp. | Cyclamen | Perennials |
Delphinium sp. | Delphinium | Perennials |
Dianthus sp. | Carnation, Pinks | Perennials |
Dictamus alba | Gas Plant | Perennials |
Digitalis grandiflora | Yellow Foxglove | Perennials |
Echinacea purpurea | Purple Coneflower | Perennials |
Erythronium | Trout Lily | Perennials |
Eupatorium coelestinurn | Mist Flower | Perennials |
Eupatorium rugosum | White Snakeroot | Perennials |
Geranium macrorrhizum | Hardy Geranium | Perennials |
Gypsophila sp. | Baby's Breath | Perennials |
Helenium autumnale | Sneezeweed | Perennials |
Heuchera sp. | Coralbells | Perennials |
Hypericum calycinum | St. John's Wort | Perennials |
Iberis sempervirens | Candytuft | Perennials |
Kirengeshoma palmata | Yellow Wax-Bells | Perennials |
Kniphofia tritoma | Red-Hot Poker | Perennials |
Liatris sp. | Blazing Star | Perennials |
Lobelia sp. | Cardinal Flower | Perennials |
Lupinus sp. | Lupine | Perennials |
Lychnis chalcedonica | Maltese Cross | Perennials |
Macleaya cordata | Plume Poppy | Perennials |
Mertensia virginica | Virginia Bluebells | Perennials |
Monarda didyma | Beebalm | Perennials |
Papaver orientale | Oriental Poppy | Perennials |
Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Perennials |
Physostegia sp. | Obedient Plant | Perennials |
Polemonium caeruleum | Jacob's Ladder | Perennials |
Primula sp. | Primrose | Perennials |
Rheum rhabarbarum | Rhubarb | Perennials |
Rudbeckia sp. | Black-Eyed Susan | Perennials |
Salvia nemorosa | Meadow Sage | Perennials |
Saponaria sp. | Soapwort | Perennials |
Satureja montana | Savory | Perennials |
Scabiosa caucasica | Pincushin Flower | Perennials |
Sempervivum sp. | Hens and Chickens | Perennials |
Solidago sp. | Goldenrod | Perennials |
Stokesia laevis | Stokes' Aster | Perennials |
Symplocarpos foetidus | Skunk Cabbage | Perennials |
Tiarella cordifolia | Foam Flower | Perennials |
Tradescantia sp. | Spiderwort | Perennials |
Tricyrtis hirta | Toad Lily | Perennials |
Trillium sp. | Trillium | Perennials |
Verbascum sp. | Mullein | Perennials |
Veronica sp. | Speedwell | Perennials |
Viola sp. | Violets | Perennials |
Celastrus scandens | American Bittersweet | Vines |
Jasminum nudiflorum | Winter Jasmine | Vines |
Wisteria floribunda | Wisteria | Vines |
Campanula medium | Canterbury Bells | Biennials |
Caladium sp. | Caladium | Bulbs |
Lilium sp. | Garden Lily | Bulbs |
Euonymus fortunei | Wintercreeper | Groundcovers |
Hedera helix | English Ivy | Groundcovers |
Alcea sp. | Hollyhock | Perennials |
Aruncus sp. | Goat's Beard | Perennials |
Begonia grandis | Hardy Begonia | Perennials |
Bellis perennis | English Daisy | Perennials |
Campanula glomerata | Bellflower | Perennials |
Centaurea montana | Mountain Bluet | Perennials |
Chelone sp. | Pink Turtlehead | Perennials |
Chrysanthemum | Fall Mums | Perennials |
Chrysanthemum superbum | Shasta Daisy | Perennials |
Erigeron sp. | Fleabane | Perennials |
Euphorbia dulcis 'Chameleon' | Spurge | Perennials |
Filipendula sp. | Meadowsweet | Perennials |
Gaillardia sp. | Blanket Flower | Perennials |
Geranium clarkei | Hardy Geranium | Perennials |
Geranium sanguineum | Hardy Geranium | Perennials |
Geranium x cantabrigiense | Hardy Geranium | Perennials |
Geum sp. | Geum, Avens | Perennials |
Hemerocallis sp. | Daylily | Perennials |
Hibiscus moscheutos | Rose Mallow | Perennials |
Leucanthemum maximum | Shasta Daisy | Perennials |
Lysimachia clethroides | Gooseneck Loosestrife | Perennials |
Lythrum sp. | Purple Loosestrife | Perennials |
Oenethera sp. | Sundrops | Perennials |
Penstemon sp. | Penstemon | Perennials |
Phlox sp. | Phlox | Perennials |
Platycodon grandiflorus | Balloon Flower | Perennials |
Polygonatum sp. | Solomon's Seal | Perennials |
Sedum spectabile | Showy Sedum | Perennials |
Sidalcia malviflora | Checkermallow | Perennials |
Symphytum officinale | Comfrey | Perennials |
Trollius sp. | Globeflower | Perennials |
Campsis radicans | Trumpet Creeper | Vines |
Clematis sp. | Clematis | Vines |
Hedera helix | English Ivy | Vines |
Hydrangea anomala petiolaris | Climbing Hydrangea | Vines |
Lonicera x heckrottii | Goldflame Honeysuckle | Vines |
Parthenocissus quinquifolia | Virginia Creeper | Vines |